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德优网2022陕西省西安市高新区高新一中初中英语考试月考八年级上

2022-2023学年陕西省西安市高新一中八年级（上）第一次月考英语试卷

试卷总分:100分命题人:dyczyyyn 考试时长:120分钟

一、完形填空(2小题共20分)

1. （本题10分）第一节：阅读下面短文，按照句子结构的语法性和上下文连贯的要求，从所给的四个选项中选出一个最佳答案，使短文连贯完整。
Scott was happy that the winter vacation was coming.He wanted to go snowboarding（滑雪），but his parents decided（1）

a week long tropical cruise（热带巡航）.Scott（2）

the hot weather.He asked his parents to let him（3）

at his best friend's house，so he could go snowboarding with him.His parents didn't think that was（4）

good idea because family time was important to them.
Scott（5）

not happy when they left their house.Scott's mom told（6）

to think about the new trip.But Scott couldn't stop（7）

about the snow he was leaving behind.
But when Scott saw the large ship，he was really surprised（惊讶的）.It looked so cool.Scott got on the ship（8）

his parents.He saw many kids having fun in a special pool（9）

he joined them.On the first day of his trip，he made many new friends.In the following days，Scott tried（10）

every day.He said it was his best vacation ever.

（1）A.have	B.has	C.had	D.to have
（2）A.dislike	B.disliked	C.to dislike	D.disliking
（3）A.stay	B.stays	C.stayed	D.to stay
（4）A./	B.a	C.an	D.the
（5）A.is	B.are	C.was	D.were
（6）A.he	B.he's	C.his	D.him
（7）A.thinks	B.thought	C.thinking	D.to think
（8）A.with	B.of	C.in	D.for
（9）A.but	B.though	C.or	D.and
（10）A.new something	B.something new	C.new nothing	D.nothing new

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2. （本题10分）第二节：阅读下面一篇短文，理解大意，从所给的四个选项中选出一个最佳答案，使短文连贯完整。
Because of COVID-19，many people have to stay at home.As a（1）

，they can't see their friends and they hardly do sports.
In March，Momo started working at home.She was（2）

at first because she didn't need to spend an hour going to her workplace every day.She could use the（3）

to get more sleep.But one week later，Momo got（4）

with staying at home.
One day，Momo（5）

her friend on the phone.Her friend said she took exercise at home every day." It's fun.You can try it（6）

，" she said.Momo was interested and she（7）

to do it after work.
Momo didn't want to disturb（打扰） her family，（8）

she watched the fitness videos（健身视频） and danced in her bedroom.Later，Momo's family told her they wanted to（9）

her.Momo said yes happily.After that，they danced to the music together every day.
" Exercising at home is good for my（10）

.It helps keep me healthy and it can be great fun!"Momo said.

（1）A.test	B.gift	C.result	D.program
（2）A.happy	B.quiet	C.smart	D.afraid
（3）A.hope	B.time	C.place	D.money
（4）A.popular	B.busy	C.strict	D.bored
（5）A.thought of	B.wrote to	C.talked with	D.learned about
（6）A.herself	B.yourself	C.himself	D.myself
（7）A.decided	B.stopped	C.refused	D.forgot
（8）A.because	B.if	C.but	D.so
（9）A.save	B.hear	C.join	D.surprise
（10）A.luck	B.health	C.dream	D.homework

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二、阅读理解(4小题共10分)

3. （本题6分）

Sunshine Farm is on Green Road.It is a very big farm in our town.You can either drive or take a bus here.
Why do people like the farm？
$德优题库$
Would you like to spend a day here？
What you can do
? pick fruit and vegetables
? feed pigs and hens
?learn to milk cows
Price
? 90 yuan each person
? Children under 5：free

（1）The chart（图表） shows that visitors like the        best on the farm.
A.food
B.activities
C.service
D.environment
（2）What CANNOT a visitor do on the farm？
A.Pick vegetables.
B.Feed hens.
C.Ride a horse.
D.Milk a cow.
（3）Mr.Li and his 13- year- old daughter are going to the farm.They need to pay        .
A.90 yuan
B.135 yuan
C.150 yuan
D.180 yuan

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4. （本题6分）     Viennn Cammarota is 72 years old，and she is from Italy.
    Cammarota is interested in history.She loves visiting different historic sites（历史古迹）.When she wants to visit a historic site，she always walks there.In this way she can feel the history better.From 1991 to 2021，she visited many historic sites around the world.
    In April 2022，the walker（步行者） started her another big walk.This time，she decided to walk along the Silk Road（丝绸之路）.She needs to walk across more than ten countries to arrive in China.It is about 22，000 kilometers.
    Cammarota plans to finish the trip in December，2025.By then，she will be 75 years old.

（1）Cammarota is interested in        .
A.history
B.math
C.geography
D.English
（2）What do we know about Cammarota？
A.She is going on her last trip now.
B.She started visiting historic sites at 30.
C.She will write a book about her trips.
D.She will finish the trip in about three years.
（3）What is the passage（文章） about？
A.A trip.
B.A dream.
C.A walker.
D.A country.

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5. （本题8分） If you go to Maoyingzi Village in Anhui at sunset（日落），you can see quite a few old people dance to the music.A 27-year-old man organizes（组织） the activity and his name is Wang Mingle.
    Wang worked in the city when he was young.After over ten years，he chose to go back and worked as a taxi driver.When he drove around the village，he saw many old people sitting outside their houses."They don't have anything to do after finishing farm work.They just sit there and waste their time.Dancing may be a better way for them to spend time.It is good for their mind and body，"Wang said.
    So.in 2020，Wang started to call on old people to dance with him.However，not so many people showed interest at first.But once they gave it a try，they found it much fun.Later more and more people joined Wang.
    "We get on well with each other and the villagers even celebrated my birthday this year.We're like a family，"Wang said.

（1）According to the passage，which is the right order？
①Wang worked in the city.
②Wang danced with old people.
③Wang was a driver in the village.
④Wang found a problem among the old.
A.①④③②
B.③①④②
C.③④①②
D.①③④②
（2）Why did Wang want to start the activity？
A.To let all the villagers become healthy.
B.To make himself popular on the Internet.
C.To find a better way to spend his free time.
D.To help the old make better use of their time.
（3）What does the underlined word "waste" mean in Chinese？
A.选择
B.浪费
C.庆祝
D.展示
（4）What can we infer（推断） from Wang's words"We're like a family"？
A.The activity can bring happiness to every family.
B.The villagers care about each other like a family.
C.Dance is the best family activity for old people.
D.Wang and the villagers live together in a big family.

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6. （本题10分）     Mary and Jeff are good friends.They do not live near each other，but they get together once a week. （1）       And they always take turns（轮流） paying for lunch.If Mary pays for lunch one week，then Jeff pays the next week.
    A day before they met，Mary lost her job. （2）       She didn't want to have lunch with Jeff.But it was her turn to pay.She was also worried about money.At last，she decided to have lunch with Jeff and tell him about her job.
    On that evening，Mary got a call from Jeff.Jeff said，"（3）        I' ll tell you about it at lunch."
    The next day，the two friends met at Luna's Cafe. （4）        Jeff looked at the menu.He started ordering a lot of expensive food!"（5）        " asked Mary，
    "Of course，we do!"said Jeff"We have to celebrate（庆祝） my good news!"
    Mary worried about paying for the food.Should she share her bad news with Jeff？

A.She wasn't happy.
B.Mary was very hungry.
C.I have great news（消息）!
B.Jeff，do we need so much food？
E.It's one of their favorite food.
K.It's one of their favorite places to eat.
G.They usually go out for lunch on Saturday.

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三、完成句子(10小题共30分)

7. （本题3分）喝太多的咖啡对你的健康有害。
Drinking too much coffee is bad for your .

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8. （本题3分）男孩没有获得足够的分数通过考试。
The boy didn't get grades to pass the test.

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9. （本题3分）我们学校的学生每周至少锻炼三次。
The students in our school take exercise three times a week.

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10. （本题3分）快点！杰克在等我们踢足球。
Be quick!Jack is us to play soccer.

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11. （本题3分）她对新工作好像很满意。
She very happy with the new job.

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12. （本题3分）当我到达高山顶时，我感觉我能够到天。
I I could touch the sky when I got to the top of the high mountain.

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13. （本题3分）他总能激发出别人最好的一面。
He can always the best in others.

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14. （本题3分）吉姆每周使用网络一次，通常在周末。
Jim once a week，usually on weekends.

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15. （本题3分）对我们而言，守时是有必要的。
It is for us to be on time.

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16. （本题3分）你可以给张老师打电话了解更多信息。
You can call Mr.Zhang to get

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四、短文填空(1小题共10分)

17. （本题10分）

loud ，good ，be ，I ，give ，play ，interest ，friend ，one ，care

Sometimes，even the smallest act of love can （1）       a role in one's life.This was true for Natalie，a blind（失明的） girl from London.
    Once，Natalie went to a restaurant with her best friend Sara.After they sat down，Sara （2）       their waiter a small gift.She said it was her （3）       birthday and that they wanted to celebrate（庆祝） it with him.Then they ordered their food.
    Later，Natalie got a plate with chocolate dots（巧克力小圆点） on it.Natalie touched them and shouted （4）       ，" Wow!It is' Happy Birthday' in braille（盲文）!"
    The （5）        idea was from the restaurant's workers." It （6）       such a nice surprise.In fact，we went to the restaurant for the （7）       time and we didn't know any of them，" Natalie said."I got many gifts，but that was the （8）       one for my birthday!They really made my day!"
    Later，Natalie shared the story online and it touched many people's hearts."The great story lets us （9）       more about others.I' ll try to do something like that（10）       ，too，"a girl wrote.

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五、任务型阅读(1小题共10分)

18. （本题10分）     Eradajere Oleita，a 26-year-old girl，started an activity to help homeless（无家可归的） people.She asks people to give her their snack（零食） bags.Then she and her friends can turn those bags into sleeping bags.
    How do they do it？After getting the bags，Oleita and her friends make them clean in water first.Then they sew（缝） the bags together.In the end，they put something from old clothes into the bags to make them warm.It usually takes about four hours to make a sleeping bag，and each needs around 150 to 300 snack bags.
    Oleita got the idea in 2020.In the past two years，Oleita and her friends have got about 800，000 snack bags and made more than 100 sleeping bags.When Oleita talked about the activity，many people became interested and wanted to help，too.So Oleita made videos（录像） online.Through them，people could learn how to make sleeping bags."We should all care about others.Through small things，we can make a difference，too，"Oleita said.

（1）Why did Oleita start the activity？
To help        .
（2）What is the second paragraph mainly about？
About how Oleita and her friends        .
（3）When did Oleita have the idea of the activity？
When she was        years old.
（4）What does the underlined word "them" refer to（指的是）？
It refers to the        .
（5）What can we learn about Oleita from the passage？
She is a        and creative（有创造力的） girl.

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六、补全对话(1小题共10分)

19. （本题10分） A：Peter，did you do anything special in this weekend？
B：Not really.I just stayed at home. （1）       ？
A：I went to the forest to look for insects（昆虫）.
B：（2）       ？
A：Because our teacher asked us to write something about insects for homework.
B：（3）       ？
A：Yes，I went there with my classmates.
B：（4）       ？
A：We went there by bus.
B：It must be a wonderful trip，right？
A：No.The trip was terrible. （5）       .It rained hard later and we got wet all over.
B：Oh，that sounds bad.

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七、书面表达(1小题共10分)

20. （本题10分）假如李明是八年级的学生，他有一些不好的生活习惯。请根据表格信息写一篇短文，并针对他的不良习惯给他些建议。

Habits	How often
Watching TV	Every day（two hours）
Eating junk food	Three times a week
Staying up late to read books	Often

要求：
（1）短文须包含以上内容，可适当增加细节；
（2）语句通顺，意思连贯，书写工整；
（3）不少于70词。
_______________________________________________________

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转载声明：

本题解析属于发布者收集录入，如涉及版权请向平台申诉！！版权申诉

st@dyw.com

2022-10-28

初中英语 | 考试 | 难度:1.6

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