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德优网2024陕西省西安市新城区初中英语考试月考八年级上

2024-2025学年陕西省西安市新城区八年级(上)第一次月考英语试卷

试卷总分:100分    命题人:dyczyyyn    考试时长:120分钟

一、听力题(13小题共20分)
1. (本题1分) A.Once a week.
B.Three times a month.
C.Once a month.
2. (本题1分) A.She has longer hair than Mary.
B.She is thinner than Mary.
C.She is taller than Mary.
3. (本题1分) A.Sun Cinema.
B.Town Cinema.
C.Blue Moon.
4. (本题1分) A.The prize for the funniest performer.
B.The prize for the most creative performer.
C.The prize for the most exciting performer.
5. (本题1分) A.Five.
B.Four.
C.Ten
6. (本题1分) A.By bus.
B.By bike.
C.By car.
7. (本题1分) A.Go to the party.
B.Go to the museum.
C.Go to the bookstore
8. (本题1分) A.In Shanghai.
B.In Guangzhou.
C.In Beijing.
9. (本题1分) A.Tom.
B.Kate.
C.Harry.
10. (本题1分) A.At 9:30am.
B.At 11:30am.
C.At 10:30am.
11. (本题2分) (1)What does Sally never have?
A.Fruit.
B.Milk.
C.Junk food.
(2)Why does Sally's mother ask her to have milk?
A.Because she thinks it's good for her mind.
B.Because she thinks it's good for making her study better.
C.Because she thinks it's good for her health.
12. (本题3分) (1)What does Alice think of Health Restaurant?
A.It's the healthiest.
B.It's the most expensive.
C.It has the best service.
(2)Which restaurant do they decide to go to for lunch?
A.Health Restaurant.
B.Tomorrow Restaurant.
C.Town Restaurant.
(3)How do they go there?
A.By bike.
B.By train.
C.By bus.
13. (本题5分) (1)Mr Green is over        years old but he is very healthy.
(2)He usually goes out for a walk for half an hour        .
(3)He likes to talk with others and he also        with young people twice a day.
(4)He thinks reading is        .
(5)When he has a cold,he doesn't        ,and he doesn't take any medicine.
二、完形填空(2小题共20分)
14. (本题10分)     There are many water towns in China.They are well-known(1)       their old buildings,bridges and ways of life.Wuzhen is one of the(2)       towns because of its history and culture.
     Wuzhen Water Town is in(3)       north of Zhejiang,close to Jiangsu.(4)       visiting Wuzhen,you may feel like you are living in the old times.The old stone bridges,stone roads and houses make the town look quite beautiful.The old canal (运河) runs(5)       it.
     The town has four main parts,and the most famous parts are Dongzha and Xizha.Dongzha is a great place(6)       Wuzhen's old buildings,Here,many shops,restaurants and museums are(7)       the canal.You(8)       also see performers giving shows on boats.There are a lot of stone bridges across the canal in Xizba.This part of the town is really beautiful at night.There are free buses and boats running between Dongzha and Xizha,(9)       it takes about 10 minutes to walk between the two parts.
     There are all kinds of(10)       sites,workshops,and relaxing places.Welcome to Wuzhen!You are sure to have a good time if you come.

(1) A.for B.as C.in D.to
(2) A.most popular B.more popular C.popular D.less popular
(3) A.an B./ C.the D.a
(4) A.As long as B.When C.Before D.As soon as
(5) A.cross B.across C.through D.over
(6) A.to enjoy B.enjoyed C.enjoying D.enjoy
(7) A.between B.along C.under D.above
(8) A.should B.can C.must D.may
(9) A.because B.though C.so D.if
(10) A.history B.historical C.historic D.historian
15. (本题10分)     Cathy is a middle school student and she decides to be a better person to(1)       herself by making short-term plans.She wants to spend more time on her hobby and(2)       every week.
     Drawing is Cathy's(3)       .Though she has a good(4)       for drawing different kinds of pictures,she wants to learn different drawing skills.First,she plans to practice drawing for half an hour every day.Second,she will(5)       the drawing club al school.In school,Cathy is not good at English pronunciation(发音),She wants to make it better(6)       she doesn't know what to do.She wants to ask her friends for help.However,when she sees her friends enjoying(7)       ,she just stands by and looks at them.After a while,her friend Jane sees Cathy and asks her what happened.After hearing Cathy's words,her friends stop playing and discuss the problem(8)       together.Tom says, "Listening to English radios and imitating(模仿) the pronunciation can be(9)        ."
     Cathy(10)       whether she can keep doing these things.
     Jane says, "Just make a plan.You can make a short plan for a week first and get small changes day by day.Don't worry."

(1) A.save B.describe C.improve D.imagine
(2) A.education B.schoolwork C.housework D.culture
(3) A.dream B.hobby C.habit D.character
(4) A.talent B.service C.plan D.promise
(5) A.attend B.join C.reach D.order
(6) A.so B.or C.but D.and
(7) A.himself B.ourselves C.themselves D.herself
(8) A.quietly B.expectedly C.comfortably D.carefully
(9) A.hopeful B.hopeless C.useful D.useless
(10) A.finds B.remembers C.questions D.writes
三、阅读理解(4小题共15分)
16. (本题3分)     Ellyse Perry is one of Australia's greatest women cricketers(板球运动员).She shares her ideas about having dreams and how to achieve them.
     Dreams
     A dream has to be realistic (现实的).It has to be something you can actually do.When I was a little girl,I dreamed of being a musician and giving concerts to people from all over the world.But that's not a realistic dream because I'm not good at it.You don't have to have a dream when you're 15 years old.But once you've found the things that you're naturally interested in,you can't help dreaming.
     It's true that all the little dreams we have can lead to a big one.So far I've achieved a few little dreams.In the beginning,I just wanted to be a cricketer.I worked hard and tried to dream bigger.Now I have the chance to represent (代表) my country in cricket.That's impossible to imagine when I started out.So be brave to dream big.
     Resilience(恢复力)and confidence
     As is known to all,not everything can happen perfectly.So accept it.As a sportsperson,I may lose a match or make a duck.Instead of thinking about something bad,I always tell myself, "Be persistent.Things will get better soon if you never give up." For me,resilience is really all about your response (反应)to the problems,so the answer is to give your all and not give up.
     Confidence is what gels you through the hardest moments.While facing problems and challenges,don't lose heart.Always have confidence in yourself and your abilities.When you believe you can,you really can.

(1)Which of the following is Ellyse's opinion about dreams?        
A.A dream can be anything you want.
B.The little dreams will help you achieve bigger ones.
C.Everyone should have dreams when he/she is little.
D.Your dream about your interest will be achieved easily.
(2)The underlined part "make a duck" probably means "        ".
A.take a rest
B.break a record
C.take first place
D.get a zero score
(3)What does Ellyse mainly tell us in the last two paragraphs?        
A.Never give up in the hardest moments.
B.It's normal that things can't go perfectly.
C.What we should do to improve our abilities.
D.What qualities we need to help achieve dreams.
17. (本题4分)     Dog TV,the first television channel (频道) for dogs,appeared in America in 2012.Now,it is available in 14 countries,including Australia,China,France,the UK,etc.Dog TV goes on 24/7.Its service costs $9.99 a month.If you order a yearly service,it will save you about $3.74 each month.
    Believe it or not,Dog TV didn't start as a TV channel for dogs.The idea for Pet TV came from Ron Levi.To let his cat Charlie have fun while he was out.Ron did some research and began to work with scientists and pet experts to bring his idea to life.To their surprise,dogowed more interest in different kinds of programs than cats.Pet TV finally became Dog TV.
    Dog TV was developed to entertain and comfort stay-at-home dogs.It provides relaxing video and music for dogs.Each program is about 3 to 6 minutes.The programs are different from time to time during the day.In the morning,programs are to get dogs out of bed and moving for the day.In the middle of the day,programs are to calm dogs while they are home alone.For dogs scared of things like cars or loud noises,Dog TV has special programs with pictures and sounds to help them get used to the things they fear.The channel even has educational programs on health and training.
    A lot of thought goes into the making of every Dog TV program.Dog TV turned to animal experts to create suitable shows for dogs' seeing and hearing.Dogs are color-blind (色盲的).They can only see blue and yellow,and they can't see red or green.So the Dog TV show might sound and look a little different to people's car and eye.But don't worry;Dog TV also has programs for pet parents,too.

(1)How much may it cost a month to order one year's service at a time?        
A.$3.74.
B.$6.25.
C.$9.99.
D.$13.73.
(2)What is paragraph 2 mainly about?        
A.How Dog TV started.
B.The programs of DogTV.
C.The hard work behind DogTV.
D.Where people can watch DogTV.
(3)Which of the following is NOT TRUE about DogTV's programs?        
A.Morning programs can wake up the dogs.
B.Midday programs can make the dogs quiet.
C.They are all about video and music for dogs to relax.
D.Special programs can make dogs get used to things they fear.
(4)What will the writer probably talk about after the last paragraph?        
A.Why dogs are color-blind.
B.The future plan of Dog TV.
C.The programs for pet owners.
D.How Dog TV programs are made.
18. (本题3分)     This book says our world is in danger.It describes the various threats to the environment.The situation is so serious that we must do something to save the Earth.
     ______
     The writers ask us to "imagine that the Earth is inside a kind of greenhouse with the atmosphere (大气层) around it.The atmosphere acts like the glass:It lets sunlight in and keeps warmth from getting out.The atmosphere is essential(重要的) for all living things.Without it,the Earth would be as cold and lifeless as the surface of the moon."
     "The trouble is that our atmosphere is changing because we are polluting it with chemicals-in the form of gases-and it is keeping in too much heat!"
     These gases,mainly carbon dioxide (CO2)are produced by burning fuels such as petrol.The greenhouse effect may cause the level of the sea to rise and flood cities and even whole countries.
     ______
     The burning and cutting down of the forests is making the greenhouse effect worse because trees take in CO2.It also causes soil erosion and flooding,as well as destroying the homes of people and animals that live in the forests.
     ______
     Many of our habits cause pollution,especially our habit of using things once and then throwing them away.This creates massive mountains of rubbish.We do not know what to do with the rubbish and it pollutes our land and sea.For example,people throw away as many as seven billion drink cans in Britain each year.That is enough to reach from the Earth to the moon.
     ______
     The book is asking us to become "green consumers".That means we should only buy and use environmentally friendly goods so that we can save the Earth.These goods will not damage the environment.
     Let's be green consumers and enjoy living a better life on the Earth!

(1)What is the correct order of the blanks "        "in the passage?
①How can we save the Earth
②Bad habits
③The greenhouse effect
④Destroying the forest
A.①②③④
B.②④③①
C.③④①②
D.③④②①
(2)What may be the purpose of writing the passage?        
A.To recommend a book about living a better life.
B.To recommend a book about developing habits.
C.To recommend a book about pollution on the Earth.
D.To recommend a book about becoming green consumers.
(3)How does the writer develop his ideas?        
A.By comparing facts and opinions.
B.By giving facts and results.
C.By listing examples and numbers.
D.By telling stories and giving advice.
19. (本题5分)     "What!You,too?I believed I was the only one."(1)       ?If so,you may have ended up becoming friends with this person.
     It seems that similarity often helps form friendship.The Greek thinker Aristotle once said, "People regard friendship as a matter of similarity:they say that we love those who are like ourselves."
     (2)       Scientists from University of California said friends have similar behaviors,Scientific American reported.
     The scientists invited 42 university students to take part in a test.Each student watched the same set of videos,which included a comedy,a discussion and a soccer match. (3)       According to their scans(扫描),friends who watched the same video reacted in similar ways.Similar parts of their brains lit up while watching the videos,especially parts that are connected with motivation(动机),learning and memory. (4)       
     "Seeing one's friends have similar behaviors will reinforce (强化) one's own values,opinions and interests," lead scientist Carolyn Parkinson told Business Insider.
     (5)        Scientists from the University of Leipzig,Germany,found that friendship is also based on how physically close you are to someone.The scientists did a test with first-year college students the first time they met in class.In this test,students who sat in neighboring seats were more likely to become friends.

A.Now,there is some science behind this idea.
B.Have you ever said something like this to someone?
C.Friendare a lot of similarities,though there are some differences.
D.But brain similarity is not the only thing that can result in friendship.
E.Have you ever wondered why you become friends with someone?
F.However,people who weren't friends had different reactions to the same videos.
G.At the same time,scientists scanned their brains and recorded their brain activities.
四、完成句子(10小题共10分)
20. (本题1分) 发明通常对人们的生活有很大的影响.
Inventions usually        people's lives.
21. (本题1分) 露西昨天在牙医诊所那里遇到了她的同学南希。
Lucy met her classmate Nancy        yesterday.
22. (本题1分) 空气污染比水污染更严重。
Air pollution        water pollution.
23. (本题1分) 我的最好的朋友和我在艺术方面有相似的品味。
My best friend and I        in art.
24. (本题1分) 爱迪生是世界上最伟大的发明家之一。
Edison is        in the world.
25. (本题1分) 每个人在保护环境方面都扮演着重要的角色.
Everyone         protecting the environment.
26. (本题1分) 老师期待学生们从神话故事中了解中国传统文化.
The teacher        traditional Chinese culture from Chinese myths.
27. (本题1分) 这个男孩决定在终点线等他的朋友.
This boy        his friend at the finish line.
28. (本题1分) 史铁生作为一名作家而出名,他的书很受欢迎。
Shi Tiesheng        .His books are popular.
29. (本题1分) 凯特在唱歌比赛中赢得了一等奖.
Kate         in the singing competition.
五、短文填空(1小题共10分)
30. (本题10分)
learn win true they often success lose character clever difficult
Going to the theater is not just about watching movies.It's (1)       a good way to have fun and learn something new.When my friends and I sit in a dark theater room,we are always(2)       in the movie.
     I went to the theater with my friends for the first time when I was in grade four.We watched The Lion King,a famous Hollywood movie with great(3)       .Simba is my favorite among(4)       .The Lion King is a(5)       movie which encourages many people.When the film came out in 1994,it(6)       the hearts of many people.In the movie,Simba went through many hard times and became the king in the end.I think Simba is(7)       than any other lion in the movie.I also like one thing that Simba's father said in the movie, "You can either run from (8)       or learn from them." From the movie,I (9)       to face the challenges in my life.
     After many years,I still remember the day I watched The Lion King in the theater.Now I often go to the theater with my friends or family.I think that everyone should go to the theater more(10)       .Believe it or not,you can always learn something from the movie.
六、任务型阅读(1小题共10分)
31. (本题10分)     There is a lot of research showing that too much screen time can lead to a bad effect on people's health and life.A village,called Mohityache Vodgaon Village,in India has done something for it.It tells the villagers that a siren (汽笛) sound at 7:00 p.m.every evening means it is time for everyone to turn off televisions and mobile phones and so on.At 8:30 p.m.,a second siren sound tells the 3,000 villagers that screen-free time is over.The leaders of the village introduced it so that people could focus on their homework or work and not be distracted (使分心) by funny videos or phone messages,and families and friends could talk face-to-face more.Should screen time be limited?According to the survey made among 1,000 students,we can know students have different opinions on this question.Now let's look at their reasons.
德优题库
Yes
Three reasons why screen time should be limited
No
Three reasons why screen time should not be limited
①Screen-Free time allows people to connect to the outside world and with family and friends,Seeing people face-to-face helps people feel less lonely.
②People can he more native if they are not an their phones or watching TV all the time,which is good for their health.Too much screen time can also make it harder to go to sleep.
③It is good to set limits and give up screens because it teaches discipline(纪律).
①Screen time can be productive-you can read great works of literature,discover amazing facts or read about important things happening in the world.It can also help with your school-work.
②It allows people who are far from each other in connect and to stay in touch.
③People naturally take breaks anyway,so there is no need for enforced limits.People should decide for themselves how much screen lime they have.
(1)How long does the screen-free time last in Mohityache Vadgaon village?
It lasts for        .
(2)Why do the leaders of the village introduce screen-free time?
To make people         and talk face-to-face more.
(3)How many students agree to limit screen time?
There are        students.
(4)What are the advantages of limiting the screen time?
It can help people feel        ,healthier and learn discipline.
(5)What can we do with screen time to become productive?
We can read great works,find some        and read about important things.
七、补全对话(1小题共5分)
32. (本题5分) A:Hi,Ken.We had a discussion about TV shows in class yesterday.(1)       
B:My favorite TV show is sportows.I think they are exciting.
A:(2)       
B:Two times a week.
A:I think you must be good at doing sports.(3)       
B:Yes,I like playing basketball.I often play it with my friends on weekends.(4)       
A:I think sportows are kind of boring.I like watching talk shows.
B:(5)       
A:Because I can always learn something from talk shows.
B:That's true.Maybe I will watch one this weekend.
八、书面表达(1小题共10分)
33. (本题10分) 你将参加学校校刊英文栏目"My Favorite Place in Xi'an"主题征文活动,请根据以下内容提示用英文从周边的环境、那里的人、可进行的活动等方面来描述你在西安最喜欢的一个地方,内容提示:
Which place is your favorite in Xi'an?Why?
What do you think of the people there?
What do you usually do there?
Something more about your favorite place.
注意:文中不得透露个人真实信息;词数80左右;标题和开头已经给出,不计入总数。
My Favorite Place in Xi'an I live and study in Xi'an and I love this great city.In this city,there is a wonderful place I'd like to introduce to you.______
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st@dyw.com

2024-10-14

初中英语 | 考试 | 难度:1.27

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2024-2025学年陕西省西安市新城区八年级(上)第一次月考英语试卷的细目表
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  • 19
  • 人际交往,说明文,
  • 查看
  • 20
  • 肯定句,
  • 查看
  • 21
  • 肯定句,
  • 查看
  • 22
  • 形容词的比较级,
  • 查看
  • 23
  • 肯定句,
  • 查看
  • 24
  • 固定搭配/句型,
  • 查看
  • 25
  • 肯定句,
  • 查看
  • 26
  • 肯定句,
  • 查看
  • 27
  • 肯定句,
  • 查看
  • 28
  • 肯定句,
  • 查看
  • 29
  • 肯定句,
  • 查看
  • 30
  • 日常生活,记叙文,
  • 查看
  • 31
  • 卫生与健康,议论文,
  • 查看
  • 32
  • 喜欢与不喜欢,
  • 查看
  • 33
  • 说明文,旅游景点,
  • 查看
细目重组明细
2024-2025学年陕西省西安市新城区八年级(上)第一次月考英语试卷的细目表
  • 题号
  • 考点
  • 选题
  • 1
  • 听录音选单词/短语,
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  • 2
  • 听录音选句子,
  • 查看
  • 3
  • 听录音选单词/短语,
  • 查看
  • 4
  • 听录音选句子,
  • 查看
  • 5
  • 听录音选单词/短语,
  • 查看
  • 6
  • 听录音选单词/短语,
  • 查看
  • 7
  • 听录音选单词/短语,
  • 查看
  • 8
  • 听录音选单词/短语,
  • 查看
  • 9
  • 听录音选单词/短语,
  • 查看
  • 10
  • 听录音选单词/短语,
  • 查看
  • 11
  • 听长对话,
  • 查看
  • 12
  • 听长对话,
  • 查看
  • 13
  • 听短文,
  • 查看
  • 14
  • 旅游,说明文,
  • 查看
  • 15
  • 个人情况,记叙文,
  • 查看
  • 16
  • 计划与愿望,议论文,
  • 查看
  • 17
  • 科普知识,说明文,
  • 查看
  • 18
  • 环境保护,说明文,
  • 查看
  • 19
  • 人际交往,说明文,
  • 查看
  • 20
  • 肯定句,
  • 查看
  • 21
  • 肯定句,
  • 查看
  • 22
  • 形容词的比较级,
  • 查看
  • 23
  • 肯定句,
  • 查看
  • 24
  • 固定搭配/句型,
  • 查看
  • 25
  • 肯定句,
  • 查看
  • 26
  • 肯定句,
  • 查看
  • 27
  • 肯定句,
  • 查看
  • 28
  • 肯定句,
  • 查看
  • 29
  • 肯定句,
  • 查看
  • 30
  • 日常生活,记叙文,
  • 查看
  • 31
  • 卫生与健康,议论文,
  • 查看
  • 32
  • 喜欢与不喜欢,
  • 查看
  • 33
  • 说明文,旅游景点,
  • 查看
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