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德优网2024陕西省西安市蓝田县初中英语考试期中八年级上

2024-2025学年陕西省西安市蓝田县八年级(上)期中英语试卷

试卷总分:120分    命题人:dyczyyyn    考试时长:120分钟

一、听力题(13小题共30分)
1. (本题1分) A.Bill's friend.
B.Bill's sister.
C.Bill's cousin.
2. (本题1分) A.Rainy.
B.Snowy.
C.Sunny.
3. (本题1分) A.Pandas.
B.Monkeys.
C.Dogs.
4. (本题1分) A.In September.
B.In May.
C.In April.
5. (本题1分) A.For washing clothes.
B.For washing dishes.
C.For taking photos.
6. (本题1分) A.The chess club.
B.The sports club.
C.The art club.
7. (本题1分) A.Indian food.
B.Chinese food.
C.American food.
8. (本题1分) A.Three times.
B.Once.
C.Twice.
9. (本题1分) A.To sell the computer.
B.To repair the computer.
C.To buy the computer.
10. (本题1分) A.4 yuan.
B.10 yuan.
C.6 yuan.
11. (本题4分) (1)When will the students meet at the school gate?
A.At 5:30 p.m.
B.At 7:30 a.m.
C.At 7:00 a.m.
(2)How many students will take part in the trip?
A.100.
B.50.
C.10.
12. (本题6分) (1)Why does Li Ming think the computer is the greatest invention?
A.Because it makes our life more and more convenient.
B.Because it helps people know more about the world.
C.Because it connects every country in the world.
(2)How long does Lin Ling's sister play computer games everyday?
A.Two hours.
B.One hour.
C.Half an hour.
(3)What will Lin Ling ask her sister to do on weekends?
A.Play table tennis.
B.Have a picnic.
C.Climb mountains.
13. (本题10分) (1)Now,people use this knowledge ___________.
(2)Classroom walls are usually _________.
(3)Restaurants also use this knowledge to _________.
(4)The red color makes people _________.
(5)Pink and light blue can make people _________and more.
二、完形填空(2小题共20分)
14. (本题10分)     德优题库There was once a goat and a donkey:They lived on(1)       farm.They worked for a farmer together.
    The farmer didn't give the goat(2)       to eat.When the goat was hungry,he had to look for food on his own.But the donkey didn't need to look for food.The farmer made the donkey work hard,so he(3)       the donkey food in return for his hard work.
    The goat was so jealous(嫉妒的)that he couldn't sleep(4)       at night.
    One day,the goat pushed the donkey into a large hole(5)       he wanted to have the donkey's food.The donkey was badly hurt and couldn't get out of the hole by(6)       .Later,the farmer found the donkey and took the donkey to the hospital.The donkey couldn't(7)       crying and told the doctor what happened.The doctor decided(8)       the donkey and punish(惩罚)the goat.He told the farmer,"Do you know(9)       way to make the donkey better?It's to give some goat soup(10)       him."
    In the end,the goat didn't get the donkey's food.Instead,he became the donkey's food.
(1)A.a B.an C.the D./
(2)A.anything B.something C.anybody D.somebody
(3)A.gives B.gave C.is giving D.will give
(4)A.slowly B.slow C.well D.good
(5)A.but B.because C.so D.or
(6)A.him B.his C.himself D.he
(7)A.to stop B.stop C.stopped D.stopping
(8)A.sell B.to sell C.help D.to help
(9)A.quick B.quicker C.quickest D.the quickest
(10)A.to B.with C.on D.from
15. (本题10分)
What do you think is the most useful invention of all time?
By Cindy Wu The train,the car,and the airplane are useful(1)       ,but these are not my choices(选择).I choose the air conditioner.I live in Taibei,and it's very(2)       in summer.If there are no air conditioners,(3)       here cannot work or study.A lot of people might also get sick without cool air.
By Jorge The most useful invention of all time is surely the Internet.We can now(4)       people and do business(做生意)faster.I have a clothing store in Mexico City.Now,people from all over the world can(5)       my clothing through Internet.I can(6)       in touch with friends and family in Mexico and around the world by using e-mail.It's(7)       than usual mail,and it's cheaper than using the phone!
By Kazuo I think that there is an important"invention".That's(8)       .Of course,this is a man-made invention,but people like Benjamin/Franklin and Alessandro.Volta learned how to(9)       it.If there is no electricity,many of the world's greatest inventions would not(10)       .
(1)A.advertisements B.inventions C.thoughts D.companies
(2)A.cold B.foolish C.hot D.wise
(3)A.people B.machines C.notebooks D.challenges
(4)A.win B.smile C.connect D.compare
(5)A.sell B.buy C.control D.sail
(6)A.attend B.follow C.push D.keep
(7)A.faster B.quieter C.more expensive D.more important
(8)A.planet B.wheel C.electricity D.lamp
(9)A.type B.use C.continue D.promise
(10)A.shoot B.check C.copy D.work
三、阅读理解(4小题共20分)
16. (本题4.5分)     The Cold Dew(寒露)is the 17th solar term of the year.It begins this year on Oct.8 and ends on Oct.23.Here are three things you should know about the Cold Dew.
Time for fishing
    People always say that autumn is a good time to fish.That's because during the Cold Dew,temperature drops quickly and sunshine doesn't get to deep water.Fish swim to shallow(浅的)water areas.The water temperature there is much higher.
Time for hiking
    During the Cold Dew,North China takes on a look of late autumn with white clouds,red leaves and early cold weather.People often climb hills during this time.The tradition started in Eastern Han Dynasty.
Time for eating pomegranates(石榴)
    Pomegranates are ripe(熟的)during the Cold Dew.Pomegranates are popular for their sweet taste and color.And they're also good for health.
(1)The Cold Dew lasts for        this year.
A.12 days
B.14 days
C.16 days
D.18 days
(2)What CAN'T happen during the Cold Dew?        
A.The trees turn green.
B.Fish swim to shallow water areas.
C.North China takes on a look of late autumn.
D.People can eat pomegranates.
(3)What's the main idea of the text?        
A.To let people know the history of the Cold Dew.
B.To tell people some things about the Cold Dew.
C.To let people know Chinese history.
D.To tell people what to do in winter.
17. (本题6分)     People often use the Internet to buy and sell things,pay bills(支付账单),and talk with people.But how safe is it when you use the Internet?
    Linda,29,nurse:I pay all my bills online.One day,I got an email from my bank.It told me that someone was trying to take out money from my account(账号),so I should email my password(密码)to the"bank manager".I felt something was wrong,so I called my bank and asked about the email.But the bank said they never sent it!I'll continue paying my bills this way,but I'll be more careful.
    Emily,22,office worker:I was at work,and I sent an email to a friend of mine.I was telling her about my problems with Mark,the manager.A few minutes later,a friend of Mark's came over to my desk.He said,"So you think Mark is too strict?"My face was red.I write a wrong address.It was my own problem,so I'll check my emails more carefully before I click(点击)"Send"next time.
(1)How does the writer end the first paragraph?        
A.By giving some number.
B.By using a saying.
C.By telling a story.
D.By asking a question.
(2)Linda probably got the email from a person who        .
A.asked about her address
B.was a bank manager
C.tried to get her money
D.sold things to her on the Internet
(3)The underlined word "carefully" means "        " in Chinese.
A.麻烦地
B.健忘地
C.粗心地
D.仔细地
(4)What is the best title(标题)for the passage?        
A.The Internet:How Safe Is It?
B.The Bank:How Useful Is It?
C.The Website:How Cheap Is It?
D.The Magazine:How Amazing Is It?
18. (本题4.5分)     The car was invented just a century ago.You may know all kinds of cars' names,but many people don't know who was the inventor of the first car.The first car was invented not by an Englishman,but by an American.His name was Henry Ford.
    Henry was born into a poor family.He was the eldest of the six children.When he was a boy,he became interested in mending(修理)watches and machines.When he was twelve years old,his mother died.Soon he had to work in a machine shop for 2.5 dollars a week.In the evening,he mended watches for another dollar a week.The hard life made him strong and able.
    At that time,there was another interest in the life of the young Ford.He wished to make a machine.It could run without horses,so named"horseless carriage".He overcame(克服)a lot of difficulties and in April 1893,the"horseless carriage"was invented at last.It was the first car.
    Later Henry Ford founded(创办)the Ford Motor Company.He was really the first inventor of the car in the world.
(1)From this passage,we can know        .
A.the inventor of the first car was an Englishman
B.Henry had five brothers and sisters
C.the car was invented two centuries ago
D.Henry's father died when Henry was 12
(2)How many dollars did young Henry get every week?        
A.2.5 dollars.
B.1.5 dollars.
C.3.5 dollars.
D.4.5 dollars.
(3)The third paragraph mainly tells us        .
A.how Henry invented the first car
B.why the machine was called"horse carriage"
C.Henry hoped to make a machine
D.Henry founded a car company
19. (本题5分)     Hello,boys and girls.I am Mrs.Smith.Welcome to our online class.(1)       You must know how to work with the system(系统)before your first class.If you have questions about the system,you can call Mr.Brown for help from 8:30 a.m.to 5:30 p.m.on weekdays.(2)       
    Make sure to come to the online classroom fifteen minutes before your class,(3)       Listen to the teachers carefully.Be polite in class.Don't write anything terrible in the online class.
    (4)       All our teachers are good at the subjects they teach.They are also good with students.If your present teacher can't teach you,we will give you a substitute(代替的)teacher.
    I hope you can make friends and have great fun in our class.(5)       
A.Have a good time.
B.He will be happy to help you.
C.You have to take notes in the online class.
D.because we will not make up(补)classes for the students who are late.
E.but we can make up classes for the students who are late.
F.You will have a new teacher when you have a new class.
G.It's very important for you to read the rules before the class.
四、完成句子(5小题共10分)
20. (本题2分) 我爷爷擅长下国际象棋。
My grandfather is good at playing        .
21. (本题2分) 当老师问问题时,答案突然跳入我的脑海。
When the teacher asked the question,the answer        jumped into my mind.
22. (本题2分) 你不能总是依赖你父母为你做决定。
You can't always        your parents to make decisions for you.
23. (本题2分) 与城市生活相比,我觉得乡村生活更舒服。
Compared with life in the city,I think life in the countryside is        .
24. (本题2分) 自那以来,端午节在中国就一直是一个重要的节日。
       ,the Dragon Boat Festival has been an important festival in China.
五、短文填空(1小题共10分)
25. (本题10分)
start number usually true be learn one you good some
At what age did you learn to count(数数)?Do you remember what you learnt first when you started to(1)       a new language?Many children learnt numbers when they(2)       very little.Counting numbers is one of the(3)       lessons you begin to learn when you study a new language.Most of the time,the counting(4)       from the number"1".
    However,the number"0"is also important.Different from the other numbers in the English language,it has(5)       words to say it.To help you use the(6)       word in the right context(语境),here's a quick and easy guide on how to say"0"in English.
    When to say"o"
    In spoken English,people(7)       read the number"0"as the letter"o".This is especially(8)       when people use "0" with other numbers.This often happens in phone(9)       .
    When to say"zero"
    "Zero"is a word mostly used in Maths and Science.When you are measuring(测量)something,or if you are a fan of science,(10)       will probably find yourself using this word very often!
六、任务型阅读(1小题共10分)
26. (本题10分)     AI isn't a new name to us any longer.We know it can do many jobs and help people work in a safer and quicker way.So can AI help students?If YES,how?
How can AI help school students?
Provide interactive(互动的)learning.
    There are many AI interactive learning apps for students.With them,students can learn in a(n)way.Besides,AI interactive learning is more helpful and interesting than studying alone,especially during holidays.
Provide learning resources.
    AI can provide many learning,resources,such as e-exercise books,e-dictionaries,online teaching videos and learning apps.It can also provide examples and explain how to work out the problems.
Maybe you heard about another amazing thing about AI—it can help to write a story or a book as long as you give right prompts(提示词).
    However,lots of people worry.that AI will make people lose(失去)their jobs and creativity in the future.Who knows?Just wait and see how the future goes with AI.

(1)How can AI help people according to the first paragraph?
It can help people do many jobs and help people work        .
(2)What word can you put in the""?"
I can put"        "there.
(3)Which English word means"资源"in the text?
It's"        ".
(4)If you want AI to write a story for you,what should you provide AI with?
I should provide AI with        .
(5)Do you think AI will be better at writing than us?Why or why not?
       
七、补全对话(1小题共5分)
27. (本题5分) A:Nick,what are you reading?
B:Famous Man in the World.It tells us about many famous men in the world.
A:I see.(1)       
B:I like Li Bai best.
A:(2)       
B:He is a great Chinese poet(诗人).
A:(3)       
B:No,I want to be a computer scientist like Bill Gates.
A:Are you interested in computers?
B:Yes.Computers have changed the world a lot.
A:(4)       
B:Yes,I know Edison.He was a great inventor who never gave up.
A:So he was.
B:We should try our best to do something as he did.
A:(5)       .
八、书面表达(1小题共15分)
28. (本题15分) 随着互联网的发展和普及,网上购物在我们的生活中变得越来越普遍了。假如你是李华,请你参考下面表格中的提示信息,以"Shopping Online"为题,写一篇英语短文,谈一下网上购物的利与弊。
advantages(优点) disadvantages(缺点)
more convenient;
easy to find things;
...
can't see the real objects(实物);
can't enjoy walking around;
...
要求:
(1)参考提示内容,可适当发挥;
(2)语句通顺,意思连贯,书写工整;
(3)文中不得出现任何真实信息(姓名、校名和地名等);
(4)字数:不少于60词。(开头已给出,但不计入总词数)。Shopping Online
Shopping online is a popular way of shopping.It has a lot of advantages.__________________________________________________________________________________________________________
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平行组卷明细
2024-2025学年陕西省西安市蓝田县八年级(上)期中英语试卷的细目表
  • 题号
  • 考点
  • 操作
  • 1
  • 听录音选单词/短语,
  • 查看
  • 2
  • 听录音选单词/短语,
  • 查看
  • 3
  • 听录音选单词/短语,
  • 查看
  • 4
  • 听录音选单词/短语,
  • 查看
  • 5
  • 听录音选单词/短语,
  • 查看
  • 6
  • 听录音选单词/短语,
  • 查看
  • 7
  • 听录音选单词/短语,
  • 查看
  • 8
  • 听录音选单词/短语,
  • 查看
  • 9
  • 听录音选单词/短语,
  • 查看
  • 10
  • 听录音选单词/短语,
  • 查看
  • 11
  • 听长对话,
  • 查看
  • 12
  • 听长对话,
  • 查看
  • 13
  • 听短文,
  • 查看
  • 14
  • 方法与哲理,记叙文,
  • 查看
  • 15
  • 科普知识,应用文,
  • 查看
  • 16
  • 传统文化,说明文,
  • 查看
  • 17
  • 互联通讯,说明文,
  • 查看
  • 18
  • 历史,说明文,
  • 查看
  • 19
  • 学校生活,说明文,
  • 查看
  • 20
  • 名词作主宾表补定,
  • 查看
  • 21
  • 副词修饰动词,
  • 查看
  • 22
  • 动词短语,
  • 查看
  • 23
  • 形容词的比较级,
  • 查看
  • 24
  • 固定搭配/句型,
  • 查看
  • 25
  • 学校生活,说明文,
  • 查看
  • 26
  • 科技创新,说明文,
  • 查看
  • 27
  • 询问,
  • 查看
  • 28
  • 购物,议论文,
  • 查看
细目重组明细
2024-2025学年陕西省西安市蓝田县八年级(上)期中英语试卷的细目表
  • 题号
  • 考点
  • 选题
  • 1
  • 听录音选单词/短语,
  • 查看
  • 2
  • 听录音选单词/短语,
  • 查看
  • 3
  • 听录音选单词/短语,
  • 查看
  • 4
  • 听录音选单词/短语,
  • 查看
  • 5
  • 听录音选单词/短语,
  • 查看
  • 6
  • 听录音选单词/短语,
  • 查看
  • 7
  • 听录音选单词/短语,
  • 查看
  • 8
  • 听录音选单词/短语,
  • 查看
  • 9
  • 听录音选单词/短语,
  • 查看
  • 10
  • 听录音选单词/短语,
  • 查看
  • 11
  • 听长对话,
  • 查看
  • 12
  • 听长对话,
  • 查看
  • 13
  • 听短文,
  • 查看
  • 14
  • 方法与哲理,记叙文,
  • 查看
  • 15
  • 科普知识,应用文,
  • 查看
  • 16
  • 传统文化,说明文,
  • 查看
  • 17
  • 互联通讯,说明文,
  • 查看
  • 18
  • 历史,说明文,
  • 查看
  • 19
  • 学校生活,说明文,
  • 查看
  • 20
  • 名词作主宾表补定,
  • 查看
  • 21
  • 副词修饰动词,
  • 查看
  • 22
  • 动词短语,
  • 查看
  • 23
  • 形容词的比较级,
  • 查看
  • 24
  • 固定搭配/句型,
  • 查看
  • 25
  • 学校生活,说明文,
  • 查看
  • 26
  • 科技创新,说明文,
  • 查看
  • 27
  • 询问,
  • 查看
  • 28
  • 购物,议论文,
  • 查看
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