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2018-2019学年陕西师范大学附中八年级（上）期中英语试卷

试卷总分:90分命题人:dyczyyyn 考试时长:120分钟

一、单选题(10小题共10分)

1. （本题1分） He likes cartoons． He thinks they're_________．（　　）

A.unlucky

B.boring

C.enjoyable

D.successful

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2. （本题1分） My cousin _______ the guitar every day when she was in primary school．（　　）

A.was played

B.plays

C.will play

D.played

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3. （本题1分） She expects _______the film Tiny Times directed by Guo Jingming．（　　）

A.sees

B.seeing

C.to see

D.saw

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4. （本题1分） _______Mike didn't get a present， he still wore a smile on his face．（　　）

A.If

B.Since

C.Though

D.Because

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5. （本题1分） -Would you mind ________ in the dining hall？
-Of course not．（　　）

A.not to smoke	B.not smoking
C.smoke	D.not smoke

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6. （本题1分） Shu-how Lin is now one of_______ basketball_______in the NBA．（　　）

A.more popular，the player

B.more popular， players

C.the most popular， the player

D.the most popular， players

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7. （本题1分） This movie wasn't_______．He fell asleep half way through it．（　　）

A.interested enough	B.enough boring
C.enough wonderful	D.exciting enough

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8. （本题1分） Zhen Zidan and Li Lianjie have much _____ . They often _______ similar roles in movies．（　　）

A.in common； played	B.in common； play
C.in fact； took	D.in the end； got

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9. （本题1分） you speak， your English will be．（　　）

A.The less； the more	B.The more； the better
C.The less； the better	D.The more； the less

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10. （本题1分） _______he is ill and he______ at home now．（　　）

A.May be； may be	B.Maybe； may be
C.Maybe； may	D.May； maybe

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二、完形填空(1小题共10分)

11. （本题10分） Food is very important．Everyone needs to （1） well if he or she wants to have a strong body．Our minds also need a kind of food．This kind of food is（2）．We begin to get knowledge even when we are very young．Small children are（3） in everything around them．They learn（4） while they are watching and listening．When they are getting older，they begin to（5） story books，science books…，anything they like．When they find something new，they love to ask questions and（6） to find out the answers．
What is the best（7） to get knowledge？If we learn（8） ourselves，we will get the most knowledge．If we are always getting answers from others and do not ask why，we will never learn well．When we study in the（9） way，we will learn more and understand（10）．

（1）	A．sleep	B．read	C．drink	D．eat
（2）	A．sport	B．exercise	C．knowledge	D．meat
（3）	A．interested	B．interesting	C．weak	D．better
（4）	A．everything	B．something	C．nothing	D．anything
（5）	A．lend	B．read	C．learn	D．write
（6）	A．try	B．have	C．swim	D．wait
（7）	A．place	B．door	C．way	D．lessons
（8）	A．on	B．with	C．to	D．by
（9）	A．wrong	B．right	C．bad	D．difficult
（10）	A．harder	B．much	C．better	D．well

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三、阅读理解(4小题共20分)

12. （本题5分） Mrs．Jones was over eighty，but she still drove her old car like a young woman．She loved driving very fast，and she said that she had never been punished for a driving offence（违章）．
Then one day，she nearly lost her record．A police car followed her，and the policeman in it saw her pass a red light without stopping．
When Mrs．Jones came before the policeman，he looked at her seriously and said that she was too old to drive a car，and that her eyes had probably become weak with old age，so she had not stopped at the red light．
After the policeman finished his words．Mrs．Jones，without saying a word，opened the big handbag she was carrying and took out her sawing （针线活）．She chose a needle（针）with a very small eye，and threaded（穿线）it at her first try．
When she had successfully done this，she took the thread out of the needle again and handed tooth the needle and the thread to the policeman，saying．"Now it is your turn．You drive a car and you must see clearly．"
The policeman took the needle and tried to thread it．After trying for six times，he still didn't succeed，so Mrs．Jones wasn't punished．Her record remained unbroken．

请根据短文内容，判断下列句子正误，正确为"T"，错误为"F"，并在答题卡上把"T"或者"F"涂黑．
（1）According to the passage．Mrs．Jones was only sixty years old．
（2）The policeman saw Mrs．Jones pass a red light without stopping．
（3）The policeman said that Mrs．Jones was too old to drive a car．
（4）Mrs．Jones chose a needle with a big eye and threaded it at her first try．
（5）The policeman tried for six times and succeeded at last．

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13. （本题4.5分） Most American families like to have a vacation in summer．Summer is a good season for
vacation．It is often hot in July and August．
   Children do not go to school in those two months．Some people like to stay at home，read
books，or watch TV．Many families take their lunch to eat at a place with many trees or a nice
lake．Some people have enough time and money to travel to other countries like France，Japan
and Australia．They usually fly to these countries．Many families travel by car or train to see
interesting places in their own countries．Their favorite cities are New York，Chicago，Miami，Sa
Francisco and Los Angeles．
   Not everyone likes to go to busy cities．Some families travel to mountains or beautiful valleys．

（1）Some people like to stay at home during their vacation．They don't       ．
A．read books
B．visit their friends
C．watch TV
D．go to work
（2）Many families like to have their lunch        during their vacation．
A．in the office
B．near a cinema
C．near a big factory
D．near a nice lake
（3）If you have       ，you can travel to other countries．
A．money and friends
B．friends and time
C．money and time
D．food

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14. （本题6分） You may know about "junk food" like French fries．But do you know about "junk sleep"？
   Recently，a British survey found that electronic products（电子产品） in teenagers' bedrooms are affecting （影响） their sleep．
   The survey was done among 1，000 British kids from 12 to 16．It found that 30 percent of them got just 4 to 7 hours of sleep every day．But doctors say they need 8 to 9 hours．
   Almost a quarter of the kids said they fell asleep more than once a week while watching TV，listening to music or using other electronic products．
   "This is very worrying．" said Dr Chris Idzikowski，a British expert， "We call it 'junk sleep'，It means you don't get enough sleep and the quality of the sleep is bad，too．If you don't get a good rest，you don't perform well in school the next day"
   The survey found that 40 percent of the kids felt tired each day，especially girls between 13 and 16 feeling the worst．Nearly all the teenagers have a phone，MP5 or TV in their bedroom．And many of them have all three．

（1）This passage is mainly about        ．
A．junk food
B．junk sleep
C．electronic products
D．the importance of sleep
（2）Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage？
A．Teenagers need 4 to 7 hours of sleep each day．
B．Few of the teenagers have a phone in their bedrooms．
C．Teenagers spend too much time on electronic products．
D．Girls between 15 and 16 spend the least time on electronic products．
（3）Which of the following is the best solution to the problem？
A．Parents watch TV together with their children．
B．Forbid （禁止） teenagers to use any electronic product．
C．Teenagerould be limited（限制） to their use of the electronic products．
D．The use of mobile phones and MP5 is not allowed at school．

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15. （本题4.5分） Maybe you have seen this in school：some students are studying nearly all the time but they just pass their exams，while others may spend much less time on their books but do much better in exams．How could this happen？People used to think that hard work is the only way to succeed．But now they have understood that smart work can make them succeed，too．
   Hard workers don't mind working for long hours，while smart workers always think of several different answers to these questions， "Why should I suffer this？" "Isn't there a better way to do this？" Thanks to these people，we can use computers instead of the abacus（算盘） now．Progress in every field is the direct result of "try to find a better way" by smart workers．
   There was a large soap factory in Japan．Once it received an unusual letter from someone who complained（抱怨） that there was no soap in the soapbox he bought．
   How could empty soapboxes go out of the factory？The engineers checked the producing and packing．The producing was fine，but in about one in ten thousand cases，the packing machine（包装机器） let an empty soapbox go．There was no need to spend a lot of money repairing the machine for such a small problem．The engineer soon worked out a solution，he put a huge X-ray machine and two large computers to find out the empty soapboxes．After teaching the workers how to use it，he sat down in his seat，exhausted （筋疲力尽的）．
   "Sir，we could have solved the problem in a much simpler and cheaper way，"a worker said．
   "Really？How？"
   "We can put a huge fan near the packing machine．The wind coming from the fan will blow away the empty boxes，leaving the other boxes with soap．"
   See，this is smart work．In order to succeed，we should not only work hard like the engineer，but also think smartly like this worker．

（1）Some students spend less time on schoolwork but do better in exams       ．
A．because of their hard work
B．because of different education
C．because they try to find a better way
D．because they study for a much longer time
（2）Someone wrote to the soap factory and complained that       ．
A．the soapbox he bought was empty
B．their soap was too expensive
C．the soap he bought was terrible
D．their service was very bad
（3）The phrase "blow away" in the passage means"       "
A．停止
B．远离
C．吹走
D．逃脱
（4）The article mainly tells us we should       in order to succeed．
A．work hard for long hours and study all the time
B．work hard like the engineer and think smartly like the worker
C．spend much less time on our schoolwork than before
D．spend enough money repairing the machine for any problem

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四、完成句子(5小题共10分)

16. （本题2分）我妹妹几乎从不看牙医．
My sister hardly ever ．

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17. （本题2分）我们的学校正变得越来越美丽．
Our school is becoming ．

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18. （本题2分）中国因长城而闻名．
China the Great Wall．

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19. （本题2分）杰克在这次比赛中获奖了．
Jack in the competition．

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20. （本题2分）那位戴眼镜的男士似乎是一位老师。
The man with glasses ．

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五、短文填空(1小题共10分)

21. （本题10分）

small，easy，also，of，help，you，activity，two，listen，anywhere

I like watching TV．It's good for me to watch TV（1）       a week and for thirty minutes each time．Watching TV is one of the most important（2）       of the day．You can enjoy（3）       through many interesting programs．Some people say the world is（4）       than
before--because（5）       TV．
   What's going on in the other countries？Is there a good sports game（6）       ？What's the life like in the sea？If you want to answer these and other kinds of questions，just turn on the TV．
   Of course，people can also learn through reading or（7）       to the radio．But with TV they can learn things（8）       .Because they can both hear and watch．TV（9）        to open our eyes．TV（10）        helps to open our minds．TV often gives us new ideas．We can learn newer and better ways of doing some things．

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六、任务型阅读(1小题共5分)

22. （本题5分） Haze
    How much do you know about haze （雾霾）？ Haze can also be called""smog"． It is a kind of air pollution caused mostly by cars and factories．
    Smog will do great harm to your health， especially your lungs（肺）． It can make you cough and cause skin and eye problems． It seems that we can do nothing to stop it， but only wait until the wind blows all the smog away．However， there are some easy ways to prevent it from hurting you．
    Don't do exercise in the open．Exercising in the open makes you breathe（呼吸）deeply， and you will take in the particles（颗粒物）deep into your lungs．
    Stay indoors and keep the air clean．If you can， just stay in your room and keep the doors and windows closed． Remember to air your room twice a day， you can open the window at noon or at night for half an hour．
    Wear a mask．Paper and cotton masks can not help you in the haze weather． Some special masks， such as N95 masks， can keep you from breathing in the particles in the air．
    Change your diet．Scientists find that vitamin A， C and E can greatly help protect your eyes， nose and lungs．So eat more green vegetables and fresh fruit everyday． What's more， do not eat food with too much fat（脂肪）．

（1）How many ways are mentioned（提及） to prevent（阻止） smog from hurting us in the passage？
       ways are mentioned
（2）Why can't we do exercise in the open air on smoggy days
Because we will       into our lungs and it's harmful to our lungs
（3）When can we open the window in the haze weather？
We can open the window       ．
（4）What's the main idea of the fifth paragraph？
It's mainly about       in the haze weather．
（5）What does the undermined word"It"in the second paragraph refer to？
It refers to       ．

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七、补全对话(2小题共10分)

23. （本题5分）根据对话内容，将方框内符合对话情景的句子抄写在对话的空白处，使对话恢复完整．选项中有两项是多余的．
A：Hey，Alex．The Winter Olympics will be held （举行） in Beijing in 2022（1）
B：Yes．I really like watching the Winter Olympic．
A：Me too．And I like the Olympic torch（火炬）．
B：（2）
A：I'm looking forward to watching it．
B：（3）
A：I love to watch Figure Skating （花样滑冰） the best．
B：I enjoy watching both men's and women's skating．The skaters are so amazing.\
A：（4）
B：I know．And they look so wonderful and cool on the ice．
A：（5）
B：OK.See you in Beijing．

A I want to join these games．
B．What do you think of these players？
C．What are your favorite events？
D．You can see it at the opening ceremony（开幕式）．
E．Do you like watching the Olympic Games？
F．I can't wait to see them．
G．They train hard for the Olympics．

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24. （本题5分）根据下面对话中的情境，在每个空白处填入一个适当的语句，使对话恢复完整．
Tom：（1）       ？
Jim：I don't mind Sports World．I love Animal World best．
Tom：（2）       too．What do you think of the host？
Jim：I like him，especially his voice．
Tom：（3）       ？
Jim：My sister loves to watch Legal Report （今日说法》） And we like the host，Sa Beining
Tom：（4）       ？
Jim：He is kind and cute．
Tom：（5）       ？
Jim：Oh，my mother likes soap operas，but my father can't stand them．He loves World News．
Tom：What are you watching tonight？
Jim：I am watching Days of Our Past tonight though I know I can't learn much from it．

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八、书面表达(1小题共15分)

25. （本题15分）每个人的一生中都会有令自己难以忘记的人．回想一下在你自己的成长过程中，对你影响最深的老师是谁？请你根据以下要点提示，以"The Nicest Teacher in My Heart"为题，写篇英语短文．
内容要点：
（1）Subject：Chinese /English/math…
（2）Appearance（外貌）：tall/short be of medium height．
（3）Personality（性格）：friendly/kind．
（4）Reasons（原因）：do a good job/be like a mother/father．
（5）可以适当发挥．词数：不少于80词．（开头结尾已给出，但不计入总词数）．
The Nicest Teacher in My Heart
In my school life，I have some special memories．One of them is about a teacher．In my heart，______．

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转载声明：

本题解析属于发布者收集录入，如涉及版权请向平台申诉！！版权申诉

ld@dyw.com

2018-11-13

初中英语 | 考试 | 难度:1.44

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