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德优网2022陕西省西安市未央区初中英语考试期中九年级上

2022-2023学年陕西省西安市未央区经开区九年级(上)期中英语试卷

试卷总分:120分    命题人:dyczyyyn    考试时长:120分钟

一、听力题(13小题共30分)
1. (本题1分) A.It's windy.
B.It's rainy.
C.It's sunny.
2. (本题1分) A.Go fishing.
B.Buy some books.
C.Go to a library.
3. (本题1分) A.Interesting.
B.Relaxing.
C.Boring.
4. (本题1分) A.He can't write good English.
B.He can't understand his English teacher.
C.He can't speak English well.
5. (本题1分) A.By asking the teacher for help.
B.By studying with her friends.
C.By asking her parents for help.
6. (本题1分) A.In a supermarket.
B.In a restaurant.
C.In a library.
7. (本题1分) A.He had short hair.
B.He had long hair.
C.He had curly hair.
8. (本题1分) A.In 1867.
B.In 1768.
C.In 1876.
9. (本题1分) A.Doctor and patient.
B.Teacher and student.
C.Mother and son.
10. (本题1分) A.Black tea.
B.Coffee.
C.Water.
11. (本题4分) (1)Why is the girl going to the UK?
A.To go shopping.
B.To visit her aunt.
C.To finish her college.
(2)How long will she stay there?
A.For two years.
B.For two months.
C.For two weeks.
12. (本题6分) (1)Who is making the phone?
A.Alice.
B.Mrs.Smith.
C.Alice's father
(2)What was wrong with Alice?
A.She hurt her foot.
B.She had a cough.
C.She cut her finger.
(3)When is the school trip?
A.On Friday.
B.On Saturday.
C.On Sunday.
13. (本题10分) (1)The Whites have been in Chin for nearly        .
(2)Last week,the Whites flew to Chengdu and         to Mount Emei.
(3)On the way up the mountain,some         them for food.
(4)They visited many         a places in Mount Emei.
(5)They didn't like the food because it was too        .
二、完形填空(2小题共20分)
14. (本题10分) Jess really felt very happy.When he arrived at his seat that morning,he found(1)       invitation on his desk.It was from several of his classmates inviting him to a camping trip.This was the first time he was asked(2)        in an out-of-school activity.Why were they asking him now?Nobody seemed to like (3)       .In fact,he was always feeling so lonely.
   Cindy,who was standing near Jess when he read the invitation,went out (4)        to say, "The trick was working." Everyone was pleased that Jess believed that was true,because there was no camping trip.The whole thing (5)        to play a trick on him.
   At first,Cindy (6)        it was fun.But later,when Jess told her that he was going to buy a sleeping bag with his savings,Cindy had a(7)       idea.She knew that Jess's family had little money, (8)       she hated to see him spend his savings on something he would never use.Cindy also hated to tell Jess (9)       .Her close friends would be angry (10)        her.What could she do now?

(1) A.a B.an C.the D./
(2) A.to join B.join C.joining D.joined
(3) A.he B.himself C.him D.his
(4) A.quick B.quickly C.recent D.recently
(5) A.will make B.made C.will be made D.was made
(6) A.thinks B.has thought C.thought D.was thinking
(7) A.one B.two C.first D.second
(8) A.so B.but C.or D.and
(9) A.what they do B.how they do C.what they did D.how they did
(10) A.at B.about C.for D.with
15. (本题10分) There was a woman in Detroit,who had two sons.She was worried about them,especially the younger one,Ben,(1)        he was not doing well in school.Boys in his class made jokes about him as he seemed so slow.
   The mother (2)        that she herself would have to get her sons to do better in school.She told them to go to the Detroit Public Library to read a (3)        a week and do a report about it for her.
   One day,in Ben's class,the teacher (4)        a rock and asked if anyone knew it.Ben put up his hand and the teacher let him (5)       .Why did Ben raise his hand?They wondered.He never said anything.What could he possibly want to say?
   Well.Ben not only knew the rock,but he also (6)       said a lot about it.He named other rocks in its group and even knew where the teacher had found it.The teacher and the students were (7)       .Ben had learned all this from doing one of his book (8)       .
   Ben later went to the top of his class.After (9)        high school,he went to Yale University and at last became one of the best doctors in the United States.
   After Ben grew up,he learned (10)        about his mother that he did not know as a child.

(1) A.because B.if C.when D.though
(2) A.asked B.decided C.forgot D.heard
(3) A.notice B.message C.book D.question
(4) A.gave up B.made up C.held up D.cut up
(5) A.think B.leave C.steal D.speak
(6) A.clearly B.politely C.happily D.safely
(7) A.afraid B.surprised C.worried D.sad
(8) A.pictures B.exercises C.shops D.reports
(9) A.starting B.finishing C.entering D.reaching
(10) A.something B.anything C.everything D.nothing
三、阅读理解(4小题共20分)
16. (本题4.5分) Energy is something that makes things work or causes changes.Light,heat and sound are forms of energy.Here is an introduction to them.
   Light comes from the sun.It also comes from flashlights,candles and streetlights.Light is important because it lets us see things.It can pass through clear objects,such as clear glass or clear plastic.But it cannot pass through objects that are not clear.Sunglasses will stop some light and protect our eyes.
   Heat comes from many things.The sun makes the earth's land,water and air warm.We get heat from burning things like wood or coal.Heat is an important energy for us.Heat makes our body and our homes warm in winter.We also use heat to cook.
   Sound is a kind of energy that you can hear.Sound is made when something vibrates (振动).When you talk or sing,put your hand on the side of your neck.Then you will feel your neck vibrating.When you hit a drum,the drum and the air around it vibrate.When the vibrating air reaches your ears,you hear the sound.There are loud sounds and soft sounds.When you shout,you make a loud sound.When you speak very quietly,you make a soft sound.All sound has pitch (音高).A drum is an instrument with a low pitch.A bell is an instrument with a high pitch.

(1)Which is NOT the source(来源)of light?        
A.The sun.
B.The moon.
C.Flashlights.
D.Streetlights.
(2)How is sound produced?        
A.By vibrating.
B.By hitting something.
C.By shouting aloud.
D.By singing a song.
(3)What is the main idea of the passage?        
A.Where light,heat and sound come from.
B.Why we need light,heat and sound.
C.How we can get light,heat and sound.
D.An introduction to light,heat and sound.
17. (本题6分) "Just because you can't see something,that doesn't mean it's not there." This old saying is quite meaningful for British sculptor(雕刻家)Willard.The items he creates are so tiny that most of them fit on the head of a pin.You can see them clearly only through a microscope (显微镜).
   Many people want to own his art pieces.He's been honored by the Queen of England for his great art achievements.At every one of his exhibitions,the question is always the same.How does he do it?
   The answer is very very careful.So carefully,in fact,that he actually slows his breathing down and works in between breaths.Willard usually works under a microscope using special tools that he creates.To paint his works,he uses the hair from a fly as a paintbrush.
   Creating these detailed works is a very long and difficult process,and it isn't always enjoyable. "It is a terrible dream when I start but a nice dream when I finish."he says.A single item can take at least several weeks to complete.
   People have asked Willard why he chose to do something that needed effort and took time.His interest in creating small things began when he was five.He started creating houses and playgrounds for ants.Willard was not a strong student.He had difficulty in reading and spelling words.Some kids used to call him a loser.This made him feel small,so focusing on little things helped him feel big.The smaller his work got,the bigger he felt.A newspaper reporter said, "Willard haown the world that he is special.Though his works are small he is great."

(1)Why does the writer use the old saying to start the passage?        
A.To give us an example.
B.To show us it's important to see something.
C.To lead in the topic.
D.To summarize(总结)the passage.
(2)The underlined word "tiny" means        .
A.small
B.bright
C.special
D.famous
(3)What does Willard use to paint his works?        
A.A microscope.
B.The hair from a fly.
C.A cotton brush.
D.The legs of an ant.
(4)What did focusing on little things bring Willard?        
A.It helped him create houses and playgrounds.
B.It helped him become different.
C.It helped him feel small.
D.It helped him feel big.
18. (本题4.5分) In the last century,different natural disasters have robbed several cultural heritage(遗产)from us.On WeChat,some people say, "What a pity that we cannot see the damaged parts of the wonders anymore." But people can see them in a new way—through a video game.In this game,the player can travel to one city after another and enter the buildings exactly like they are in reality(现实),and see the wonders as they were before the fire.
   Maybe digital technology(数字技术)could help protect cultural heritage better.This idea dates back to the 1990s and the necessary technology has continued to develop since then.By scanning(扫描)the ancient buildings,building 3 D models,as well as measuring everything,engineers can make a copy exactly as the real one.
   As computers and smartphones are popular,the digital copy has great value.First,it allows tourists to feel the cultural heritage without touching them,which helps protect them.The virtual tour(虚拟旅游)of Dunhuang Grottoes(敦煌石窟)is a good example of this as tourists can view the paintings without standing near them.
   Second,it can make the cultural heritage more famous by spreading information about them through the Internet.In 2000,a virtual tour of the Dunhuang Grottoes became very popular at the Hannover World Expo,which increased the number of foreign tourists visiting the site in the following years.
   Last,it stores all the information of the cultural heritage.Even if the real ones are damaged one day,people can still know what they were like and can build a new one if necessary.Of course,however exact a model looks,it is not the real one.
   Maybe we will have better technologies in the future,but the digital technology offers a practical way to protect cultural heritage at the moment.

(1)How do people see the damaged parts of the wonders?        
A.On WeChat.
B.Through a video game.
C.In reality.
D.On a computer.
(2)How many advantages of the digital copy are mentioned in the passage?        
A.One.
B.Two.
C.Three.
D.Four.
(3)The passage is probably from a        .
A.storybook
B.science magazine
C.dictionary
D.travel guide
19. (本题5分) You have been familiar(熟悉的)with the learning environment in your middle school,and it feels like home. (1)       
   After entering high school,you may face some new challenges. (2)        Most students need support.Teachers and parents may give you a hand.However,you can't depend on others all the time.What can you do?Here are some suggestions:
   Understand what kind of learner you are.(3)        Then make sure the TV is not on when you are studying.Provide yourself with a quiet learning environment at hone.Some student focus better in the morning:others at night.Find the right time so that your efforts will work well.
   Learn to be better organized.It might be helpful when you get used to making a to do-lit of all your schoolwork,and checking each item off when it is completed. (4)        This will are smaller,more manageable tasks out of the larger ones,Big projects come less difficult if they are done step by step.
   Form good reading habits.Read every day the more,the better.It doesn't matter what you read. (5)        Newspapers provide plenty of details and background.In addition.information you get from newspapers is usually official and true.
   High school life can be enjoyable.Old friendships might come undone and new ones will develop.Hope you will feel confident and perform well in high school!

A.Try to divide your work.
B.Do you need silence to focus?
C.You can make a good plan for your homework.
D.Reading newspapers regularly is a good choice.
E.Perhaps you can read some books in your spare time.
F.So it is not always easy to say goodbye to middle school
G.The schoolwork may become more difficult and require greater skills.
四、完成句子(5小题共10分)
20. (本题2分) 大多数父母认为乘坐校车上学是一个很好的选择。
Most parents think it's a good         to take a school bus to school.
21. (本题2分) Tony 上周五错拿了我的雨伞。
Tony took my umbrella         last Friday.
22. (本题2分) 据说这个大楼三层有个书店。
It's said that there is a bookstore         of the plaza.
23. (本题2分) 在春节期间,剪纸被贴在窗户上,门上和墙上。
Paper cuttings are put on windows,doors and walls during the        .
24. (本题2分) 这只风筝是由木头和纸制成的。
This kite is         wood and paper.
五、短文填空(1小题共10分)
25. (本题10分)
imagine,girl,be,polite,her,kind,rush,hot,so,parent
Last summer holiday,on one of the(1)        days of the year,I was watching living room.Suddenly,the weather changed and it began to rain heavily.I stood up to close all the windows at once.While I was closing the last window,I saw a little girl standing under a big tree to keep(2)       from the heavy rain.There was no umbrella in her hands.She was (3)       afraid of the heavy rain that she didn't know what to do at that very dangerous for her to stay under the big tree.I took two umbrellas and(4)       out of my house.When I gave her an umbrella,I found she was my neighbor.But I didn't see what the(5)        name was.She accepted my umbrella and ran to her home quickly.
   The next day,she visited me with her(6)       and gave the umbrella back to me.
   "We came home very late yesterday.You could(7)       how thankful we were when we were told by our daughter about your help.Thanks to you,she could come back home safely from staying alone outside." Her mother said (8)       and her father shook my hands with a smile.
   Ever since that day,they have (9)        my best friends in my neighborhood.We offer our hands and give some good advice to help each other whenever we need.The close friendship between us tells me that a small act of (10)       can make a big difference to our life.We never know what we can do for others until we try.
六、任务型阅读(1小题共10分)
26. (本题10分) Many of us may know that Jakarta is the capital city of Indonesia.But this will change soon.In 2019,Indonesia announced plans to move its capital from Jakarta to the province of East Kalimantan on the island of Borneo. That was big news for Indonesia,as any country's capital is obviously very important.The new capital will be named Nusantara.
    The word capital comes from the Latin word caput,meaning "head".It is no doubt the "head" of a country.The central government is located there,as well as important institutions(机构).The leaders of a country usually work and live in the capital as well.
    In English-language news reports.when you read "relations between Beijing and Moscow",it actually means relations between China and Russia" That's how important the capital is—it is a symbol of a country,showing its national power.
    Therefore,it is important to choose a good place for one's capital.In many countries,the capital is the richest city.This is because when a city becomes a major business center,it takes on a more important place on the world stage.London,for example,has been the economic (经济的)center of Britain for nearly 2,000 years,so people naturally chose it as the capital.
    Sometimes,capitals are chosen for safety reasons.For example,Brazil's capital used to be Rio de Janeiro,which is a coastal(沿海的)city.Later the capital moved to the inland city of Brasilia,partly because coastal cities can be attacked(攻击)more easily.
    In the case of Indonesia,the new capital was chosen in order to achieve balanced development in different areas.Kalimantan is an underdeveloped area.By becoming the new capital,it can expect faster economic growth.

(1)What is the capital city of Indonesia?
The capital city of Indonesia is        .
(2)What does the word "That" refer to in Paragraph 1?
It refers to the news that Indonesia planned to        .
(3)Who usually work and live in the capital?        
(4)Where is the word capital from        .
It comes from        .
(5)How many countries are mentioned in the passage?        
七、补全对话(1小题共5分)
27. (本题5分) (Jerry and Mark are in the science museum.)
A:Hi,Jerry. (1)        ?It looks interesting.There are dragons and toads(蟾蜍)on it.
B:Oh,it's a great invention of ancient China.
A:Really?(2)       
B:It was invented in the Han Dynasty.
A:(3)       
B:It was invented by Zhang Heng.
A:(4)       
B:Guess!
A:Is it used for holding water?
B:No,it is used for testing earthquakes.
A:Testing earthquakes?That sounds amazing!Let's go and find more inventions.
B:(5)       .
八、书面表达(1小题共15分)
28. (本题15分) 过去三年,李华的变化很大。请根据表格内容,写一篇英语短文,鼓励大家积极向李华学习。
In the past Now
be late for school never late
fight with other students get on well with.….
talk in class listen to the teachers
play computer games do homework
(1)参考表格内容,可适当发挥;
(1)语句通顺,意思连贯,书写工整;
(2)文章不得出现你的任何真实信息(姓名、校名和地名等);
(3)词数:不少于70词。(开头已给出,但不计入总词数。)

    In the last three years,Li Hua has changed a lot.__________
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2022-2023学年陕西省西安市未央区经开区九年级(上)期中英语试卷的细目表
  • 题号
  • 考点
  • 操作
  • 1
  • 听录音选句子,
  • 查看
  • 2
  • 听录音选单词/短语,
  • 查看
  • 3
  • 听录音选单词/短语,
  • 查看
  • 4
  • 听录音选句子,
  • 查看
  • 5
  • 听录音选单词/短语,
  • 查看
  • 6
  • 听录音选单词/短语,
  • 查看
  • 7
  • 听录音选句子,
  • 查看
  • 8
  • 听录音选单词/短语,
  • 查看
  • 9
  • 听录音选单词/短语,
  • 查看
  • 10
  • 听录音选单词/短语,
  • 查看
  • 11
  • 听长对话,
  • 查看
  • 12
  • 听长对话,
  • 查看
  • 13
  • 听短文,
  • 查看
  • 14
  • 日常生活,记叙文,
  • 查看
  • 15
  • 诗歌/小说,
  • 查看
  • 16
  • 科普知识,记叙文,
  • 查看
  • 17
  • 科普知识,说明文,
  • 查看
  • 18
  • 科技创新,记叙文,
  • 查看
  • 19
  • 学校生活,记叙文,
  • 查看
  • 20
  • 名词的数,
  • 查看
  • 21
  • 介词短语,
  • 查看
  • 22
  • 序数词,
  • 查看
  • 23
  • 专有名词,
  • 查看
  • 24
  • 动词短语,
  • 查看
  • 25
  • 节假日活动,记叙文,
  • 查看
  • 26
  • 记叙文,
  • 查看
  • 27
  • 介绍,
  • 查看
  • 28
  • 记叙文,人物介绍,
  • 查看
细目重组明细
2022-2023学年陕西省西安市未央区经开区九年级(上)期中英语试卷的细目表
  • 题号
  • 考点
  • 选题
  • 1
  • 听录音选句子,
  • 查看
  • 2
  • 听录音选单词/短语,
  • 查看
  • 3
  • 听录音选单词/短语,
  • 查看
  • 4
  • 听录音选句子,
  • 查看
  • 5
  • 听录音选单词/短语,
  • 查看
  • 6
  • 听录音选单词/短语,
  • 查看
  • 7
  • 听录音选句子,
  • 查看
  • 8
  • 听录音选单词/短语,
  • 查看
  • 9
  • 听录音选单词/短语,
  • 查看
  • 10
  • 听录音选单词/短语,
  • 查看
  • 11
  • 听长对话,
  • 查看
  • 12
  • 听长对话,
  • 查看
  • 13
  • 听短文,
  • 查看
  • 14
  • 日常生活,记叙文,
  • 查看
  • 15
  • 诗歌/小说,
  • 查看
  • 16
  • 科普知识,记叙文,
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