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德优网2024陕西省西安市高新区高新一中初中英语考试期中八年级下

2023-2024学年陕西省西安市高新一中八年级（下）期中英语试卷

试卷总分:120分命题人:dyczyyyn 考试时长:120分钟

一、听力题(13小题共20分)

1. （本题1分） A.By bike.
B.By bus.
C.On foot.

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2. （本题1分） A.He had a fever.
B.He had a cough.
C.He cut himself.

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3. （本题1分） A.Fold the clothes.
B.Sweep the floor.
C.Walk the dog.

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4. （本题1分） A.In his house.
B.At the bus station.
C.In the school library.

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5. （本题1分） A.Peter's grandmother.
B.Peter's grandfather.
C.Peter's father.

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6. （本题1分） A.She volunteered as a guide.
B.She cleaned the zoo.
C.She took care of animals.

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7. （本题1分） A.Be friendly.
B.Tell jokes.
C.Tell stories.

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8. （本题1分） A.Calling up a friend.
B.Fixing up the TV.
C.Putting up signs.

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9. （本题1分） A.At 5：00.
B.At 7：00.
C.At 9：00.

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10. （本题1分） A.Housework.
B.Homework.
C.Family.

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11. （本题2分）（1）What was Sandy doing when Martin called her last night？
A.Seeing a film.
B.Singing a song.
C.Reading a book.
（2）Why can't Sandy climb Mt.Hua tomorrow morning？
A.Because she'll call up Martin.
B.Because she'll have to stay at home and study.
C.Because she'll see a film in the cinema.

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12. （本题3分）（1）How does Alex feel？
A.Upset.
B.Angry.
C.Nervous.
（2）What happened to Alex this morning？
A.He didn't do his homework.
B.He was late for his English test.
C.He argued with his friend.
（3）What does Jane advise.Alex to do？
A.Call Frank to say sorry.
B.Write to Frank to say thanks.
C.Cheer Frank up.

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13. （本题5分）（1）Yesterday，the weather was not good.It         in the morning.
（2）She ran to the bus stop         without breakfast.
（3）Suddenly，a bike         her.
（4）Linda thought she had lost her homework when she        .
（5）In the end，she found her homework         in her schoolbag.

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二、单选题(10小题共10分)

14. （本题1分） Little Jim got ______X-ray yesterday.Don't worry.It's just ______ usual test.（　　）

A.an；an

B.the；a

C. an；a

D.a；the

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15. （本题1分） Sarah had a ______ last night，so it was difficult for her to fall ______ until late.（　　）

A. stomach；asleep	B. stomachache；asleep
C. stomachache；sleepy	D.stomach；sleepy

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16. （本题1分） The restaurant__________people__________delicious food.

A.provides；with	B.provides；for
C.offers；to	D.gives；to

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17. （本题1分） Dad asked everyone to stay outside ______ he could prepare a surprise party for Mom.（　　）

A.instead	B.unless
C.so that	D.in order to

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18. （本题1分） Jack's father is quite strict and he never allows Jack ______ money______ his classmates.（　　）

A.to borrow；from	B.borrow；from
C.to borrow；to	D.borrow；to

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19. （本题1分） The old woman in Taiwan lost her son in the earthquake and had to live ______，We hope that she won't feel ______ with the help of kind people.（　　）

A. alone；alone	B.lonely；alone
C.lonely；lonely	D.alone；lonely

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20. （本题1分） To our ______，the little kid doesn't have any difficulty ______ the difficult math problem.（　　）

A. surprise；trying out

B. surprise；working out

C. surprised；trying out

D.surprised；working out

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21. （本题1分） —Dad，______I invite my friend Bob to our home on Sunday？
—Of course，you ______.Hope you will have a good time.（　　）

A.must；can't	B.can；could
C.could；could	D.could；can

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22. （本题1分） -My father ______ to work by bus，but now he ______ a bike.
-Wow，your father really lives a green life.（　　）

A. used to go；is used to ride

B. is used to go；is used to ride

C. is used to go；is used to riding

D.used to go；is used to riding

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23. （本题1分） —Sorry，I was cleaning up______ Grandpa suddenly came over.That's why it's still a mess here.
—Why don't you ______ finishing it now？You should go through what you start.（　　）

A. when；continue	B. while；to continue
C. when；to continue	D.while；continue

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三、完形填空(2小题共20分)

24. （本题10分） Dear"The Rainbow Run" Committee（组委会），
    Hello!My name is Liu Ming and I am （1）        eighth grade student at Red Star School.In the newspaper，I （2）        your ad for volunteers to help at your running event.I am very interested in this activity and I will be （3）        to take part in it.
    I read in your ad that some of the （4）       that volunteers will do are registering（登记） the players，cheering for the players and providing translation service.These jobs sound （5）       .I am confident that I am able to do them well.I always find （6）       easy and fun to speak English，use computers，and make posters.I would love to share these skills with （7）        volunteers.What's more，it will be my great pleasure to communicate （8）        players around the world.If I help （9）        this event a success，I will feel proud.
    I hope that you can consider my application（申请）.Please let me know （10）        you need any more information about me.You can call me at 8451-6897.
    Thank you for your time and attention.I look forward to hearing from you soon.
Liu Ming

（1）	A.a	B.an	C.the	D./
（2）	A.sees	B.saw	C.will see	D.seeing
（3）	A.exciting	B.excite	C.excited	D.excitement
（4）	A.active	B.acting	C.activity	D.activities
（5）	A.meaningful	B.meaningless	C.meaningfully	D.meaninglessly
（6）	A.that	B.it	C.this	D.they
（7）	A.another	B.the others	C.others	D.other
（8）	A.to	B.between	C.with	D.for
（9）	A.makes	B.made	C.making	D.to make
（10）	A.if	B.because	C.unless	D.after

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25. （本题10分） Dear"The Rainbow Run" Committee，
    I'm glad to write to you again to thank you for letting me join your volunteer team and tell you my experience and feelings about the running event.
    I had a （1）        time volunteering at"The Rainbow Run".I enjoyed doing all the tasks and I felt very （2）       .I also met many foreign students who joined in the run.I talked with them and we became （3）       .After knowing I am from China，they wanted me to teach them some words in （4）       .I also shared my hobbies and dream with them.They were very friendly and I learned a lot （5）        talking with them.
    I also had a great time running with the players.Running （6）        made me stronger，happier and more confident.The players encouraged me to improve and challenge （7）       .They also gave me some suggestions on how to run better and faster.They were very kind and helpful，（8）       I admired them a lot.
    I want to thank you again for giving me the （9）       .It was one of the best experiences of my life.
    I learned a lot and had a lot of fun.I also （10）        how important it is to help others and make contributions（贡献） to society.As the saying goes，"The best way to find yourself is to lose yourself in the service of others."I hope I can join more events like this in the future.
Liu Ming

（1）	A.simple	B.wonderful	C.crazy	D.strange
（2）	A.shocked	B.satisfied	C.stressed	D.nervous
（3）	A.friends	B.competitors	C.passengers	D.neighbors
（4）	A.Chinese	B.English	C.Japanese	D.German
（5）	A.before	B.without	C.then	D.when
（6）	A.usually	B.suddenly	C.hardly	D.really
（7）	A.yourselves	B.yourself	C.myself	D.ourselves
（8）	A.but	B.and	C.or	D.because
（9）	A.decision	B.notice	C.chance	D.suggestion
（10）	A.understand	B.remind	C.explain	D.imagine

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四、阅读理解(4小题共15分)

26. （本题3分）

$德优题库$

$德优题库$ Getting Here
$德优题库$ No.16 East Chang'an Street，Dongcheng District，Beijing 100006 （East side of Tian'anmen Square）
$德优题库$ Bus：
You can take the No.1，No.2，No.52，No，82，No.120 buses，or SightsecingLine2，Tourist Bus Line 1 and Line 2 and get off at Tian'anmen East Station.
$德优题库$ Subway：
You can take Subway Line 1，get off at Tian'anmen East Station，and get out of the station through Exit C.
$德优题库$ Opening Hours
The NMC opens to the public from Tuesday to Sunday and closes on Monday （except for public holidays）.Its opening hours are from 9：00 to 17：30.Visitors are allowed to get in the museum by 16：30. ①______

$德优题库$ Notice to Visitors
?Keep your voice down during the visit.
?Look but do not touch the things on show.
?②______
$德优题库$ Instructions on Photo-taking
?No flash when taking photos.
?Make sure of your safety when taking photos.
?③______
$德优题库$ Medical Service
?If you feel uncomfortable or get hurt during the visit，you can ask us for help.
?If you need more help，we will send you to the closest hospital.
?④______

（1）How many buses can you take to the museum？
A.Six.
B.Seven.
C.Eight.
D.Nine.
（2）When can you visit the museum？
A.At 8：00 a.m.on Sunday.
B.At 6：00 p.m.on Friday.
C.At 11：00 a.m.on Monday.
D.At 1：00 p.m.on Tuesday.
（3）We can put "Do not smoke in the museum."in        .
A. ①
B. ②
C. ③
D.④

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27. （本题3分） Do you like traveling？Have you heard of Volunteer Travel？Do you know what Volunteer Travel means？
    It's a popular type of traveling which draws volunteers to take part in to help others while traveling.During the trip，volunteer travelers often provide services like teaching，cooking，animal caring，and cultural activities.The volunteers may get free or discounted accommodation（住宿），meals，activities，or classes because of their help.
    Is it only popular in recent years？Actually，no!However，Volunteer Travel dates back to the1960s，when Alec Dickson and his wife Mora from the UK set up Voluntary Service Overseas（VSO），an international volunteer organization.
    In the past，the volunteer activities usually took place in a foreign country.But more volunteer trips have taken place within the volunteers' own countries in recent years.Volunteer projects in the countryside are now attracting（吸引） more visitors living in the cities as a break from the fast and stressful city lives.
    There are lots of advantages in Volunteer Travel.By doing voluntary work while traveling，travelers may make a real，positive influence on the world.The services that volunteers provide can reduce the costs for the communities they serve.Another advantage of Volunteer Travel is that it helps people living in cities experience the life in the countryside.For those who are tired of city life but can't move to the countryside，Volunteer Travel can be a way.In this way，travelers can relax themselves from their busy lives，while the countryside can get a lot by receiving more customers for local tourism industries（行业）.

（1）What kind of services can volunteer travelers provide？
A.Holding cultural activities.
B.Taking care of babies.
C.Setting up schools.
D.Collecting money for the poor.
（2）Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage？
A.Volunteer Travel can help the communities save their costs.
B.Volunteer Travel is just popular in recent years.
C.Volunteer travelers can only go to foreign countries.
D.Volunteer travelers want to live a busy city life during Volunteer Travel.
（3）We can find the passage        .
A.in a history novel
B.in a story book
C.in a traveling magazine
D.in a science newspaper

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28. （本题4分） The next day I woke up with the sun on my face.I remembered that I was in a new island and decided to explore it.But as I tried to get up，I found that I couldn't move at all.There were hundreds of strings（细绳） tied to every part of my hair and clothes.
    "What's happening？Who has tied me to the ground？"I asked myself.
    Then I felt something on my leg.It was moving up my leg and running on my body.I looked down and saw the most astonishing thing.A tiny man，no more than fifteen centimeters tall，was standing on my body!Then there was another and then another.Lots of tiny people were standing on me.
    "Hekinah degul，"the first one shouted.
    "Hekinah degul.Hekinah degul，"the other repeated after him.
    I was afraid and I shouted so loudly that they all went away fast.I then managed to free my left arm from the strings.But soon the tiny people came back.This time they had bows and arrows（弓箭） and I knew that they wanted to attack（攻击） me.
    "Tolgo phonac，" one of them shouted.Hundreds of tiny arrows stabbed（刺入） my hand.They were like needles（针）.Then they moved to attack my face.I made a sign to show them that I surrendered（投降） and the arrows finally stopped.
    After staying still for a while，I felt quite hungry.I put my fingers slowly to my mouth to show that I wanted food.The tiny people seemed to understand and they brought me a lot to eat and drink，climbing up to my mouth using ladders.
—Part of Gulliver 's Travels
（1）What made the writer fail to change his place？
A.The tiny man on his leg.
B.His hair and clothes.
C.The strings tied to him.
D.The sun on his face.
（2）What does the underlined word "astonishing" probably mean in paragraph 3？
A.Surprising.
B.Interesting.
C.Typical.
D.Beautiful.
（3）Why did tiny men bring the writer food and water？
A.Because they were hungry and tired.
B.Because they understood the writer's need.
C.Because they decided to have a party.
D.Because they wanted to sell them to the writer.
（4）What can we infer（推断） from paragraph 6？
A.The tiny people were happy to see the writer.
B.The writer got angry and wanted to leave.
C.The writer wanted to catch some tiny people.
D.The tiny people wanted to protect themselves.

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29. （本题5分） Bullying（欺凌） is a big problem at school.Over 200 million students in the world are bullied each year.Hurting a person's body is the most common kind of bullying，such as beating or kicking.Saying or writing bad things is also bullying，including teasing others or giving people terrible nicknames. （1）       .For example，some children may tell other children not to be friends with someone.
    Being bullied may make you feel sick and do badly at school.But you know that bullies are not as strong as they look. （2）       .You just need to have more confidence and hold your head up high!
    If you are bullied，here is some advice for you.
    Report it
    （3）       .They love you and they have the ability to help you.
    Don't bully back
    Two wrongs don't make a right.Try not to show anger or tears.Just tell the bully to stop bullying you or walk away.
    （4）
    Go to the bathroom with your friends.Have lunch in a group.It's safer to stay with others.
    Ask for help
    Ask your friends to stand up for you.If your friends are bullied，you should also stand up for them.
    Be brave and confident
    Being bullied is not your fault!It's the bullies who should feel ashamed. （5）       !
    Nobody likes bullying!Please be kind and nice to people around you.Together，we can stop bullying and create a safe and comfortable environment for all!

A.Try not to be alone
B.Feel good about yourself
C.So be confident to say "NO"to bullying
D.Talk to your parents or teachers about it
E.You can trust them
F.Actually，they are weak inside
G.Some bullying hurts people's relationships

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五、完成句子(5小题共10分)

30. （本题2分）在电影《热辣滚烫》中，通过一年的拳击训练，杜乐莹减重大约50千克。
In the movie YOLO，after a year of boxing ，Du Leying lost about 50 kg.

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31. （本题2分）一到家就写作业是我的好习惯之一。
It's one of my good habits to do homework I get home.

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32. （本题2分）在得知这个消息后，他们默默地坐在那里望着彼此。
After knowing the news，they sat there and looked at each other .

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33. （本题2分）人们可以学习急救来帮助自己和身边的人。
People can learn first aid and people around them.

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34. （本题2分）露西的父母几乎从不拿她和邻居家的孩子作对比。
Lucy's parents hardly ever their neighbor's child.

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六、短文填空(1小题共10分)

35. （本题10分）

be think decide complete classmate disable raise worry good give

A group of fifteen-year-olds at a middle school in a town are holding a charity sale to raise money to help their classmate Li Xia.She is （1）       .Li Xia had cerebral palsy（大脑性瘫痪） when she （2）        a baby.Although Li Xia has to use a wheelchair （轮椅） to go around，she never （3）       up.And she is always ready to help others.
    The news has been spread（传播）.Some kind people gave her a hand and Li Xia's classmates （4）        to raise money to show their love for her.
    "I never（5）        that I could stand up one day.The news is really surprising for me.However，when I see my parents are（6）        about the cost of the operation（手术），I am sad.Now my classmates and some other kind people are helping me.I am （7）        moved by them.If I stand up one day，I will try my （8）       to help more people."Li Xia said.
    "While helping Li Xia，we can also learn a lot."Ma Fang，one of Li Xia's （9）        said.They now know （10）        money is not easy，so they won't waste money anymore.They told a reporter that they had raised about 2，100 yuan so far.They hope they can raise more money for Li Xia's operation.
    Li Xia is very thankful.She is so lucky because so many people are helping her.

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七、填空题(1小题共10分)

36. （本题10分） Do you like mountain climbing？It's one of exciting sports.Aron Ralston，an（1）       （America） climber，is interested in it.He can get a strong feeling of（2）       （satisfy） when climbing up to the top.
    But Aron almost lost his life in（3）        accident once upon a time.On April 26，2003，he found himself in a very（4）       （danger） situation when climbing in Utah.On that day，Aron's arm was caught under a 360-kilo rock when he was climbing by himself in the mountains.Because he could not free his arm，he stayed there for five days and（5）       （run） out of his water.He was not ready to die that day.He（6）       （realize） that he would have to do something to save his own life.So he used his knife to cut off half his right arm without （7）       （think） twice.Then，with his left arm，he bandaged himself（8）       （quick） so that he would not lose too much blood.After that，he climbed down the mountain（9）       （find） help.His love for mountain climbing is（10）        great that he kept on climbing mountains even after this experience.
    Do you have the same spirit as Aron？You can think about it before you have to make a decision that could mean life or death.

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八、任务型阅读(1小题共10分)

37. （本题10分）
$德优题库$
（1）Where does a butterfly lay its eggs？
A butterfly lays its eggs        .
（2）Which phrase in the passage means"蜕皮"in English？
The phrase is"        ".
（3）According to the passage，how many wings does a butterfly have？
A butterfly actually has         wings.
（4）When can a butterfly fly to the sky？
After its wings become        ，it can fly.
（5）Please give a title to this passage.（No more than 8 words）
The title can be"        ".

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九、补全对话(1小题共5分)

38. （本题5分） A：Good morning，young man. （1）       ？
B：I feel weak and I have a bad headache.
A：（2）       ？
B：Yes，I did.But I don't have a fever.
A：How is your sleep？
B：Terrible!I dream a lot and I feel tired the next morning.
A：（3）       ？
B：It started three days ago after I beat my best friend Jack in a computer game.
A：How long did you play computer games on that day？
B：For four hours.
A：I see.You play computer games for too long.
B：（4）       ？
A：Well，first，you should not play computer games any more these days.Then drink some milk
before sleep.And light music might be helpful，too.
B：Thanks，doctor.I'll have a try.
A：（5）       .

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十、书面表达(1小题共10分)

39. （本题10分）近期你班针对"孩子们在家是否应该做家务"这一话题展开讨论。请你根据下列表格中的信息，以"Should Children Do Chores at Home？"为题，选择一方观点，写一篇短文发表你的看法。

赞成	反对
（1）培养孩子们的独立性（2）让孩子们学会照顾自己（3）使孩子们明白劳动的重要性（4）……	（1）浪费时间（2）长大自然会做，现在没必要（3）家务是家长的责任（4）……

写作要求：
（1）结合表格信息，并适当发挥；
（2）语句通顺，意思连贯，书写工整；
（3）文章中不得出现你的任何真实信息（姓名、校名和地名等）；
（4）词数：不少于70词。
Should Children Do Chores at Home？_____

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转载声明：

本题解析属于发布者收集录入，如涉及版权请向平台申诉！！版权申诉

ylz@dyw.com

2024-05-17

初中英语 | 考试 | 难度:1.44

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全选	卷主	序号	卷型	难度	年份	省市区	题源	金币	操作
		8	选择题		2018年	陕西	真题	2币	查看
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