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德优网2023陕西省西安市新城区初中英语考试期中九年级上

2023-2024学年陕西省西安市新城区九年级(上)期中英语试卷

试卷总分:120分    命题人:dyczyyyn    考试时长:120分钟

一、听力题(13小题共30分)
1. (本题1分) A.Tim.
B.Bob.
C.Jack.
2. (本题1分) A.On the table.
B.Under the table.
C.On the desk.
3. (本题1分) A.Excited.
B.Unhappy.
C.Relaxed.
4. (本题1分) A.The green one.
B.The white one.
C.The red one.
5. (本题1分) A.A dancer.
B.A teacher.
C.A writer.
6. (本题1分) A.70 yuan.
B.80 yuan.
C.160 yuan.
7. (本题1分) A.He has a headache.
B.He has a cough.
C.He has a fever.
8. (本题1分) A.Seller and customer.
B.Mother and son.
C.Teacher and student.
9. (本题1分) A.Sell some old books.
B.Sell some old clothes.
C.Sell some old toys.
10. (本题1分) A.Four days.
B.Three days.
C.Two days.
11. (本题4分) (1)What are the two speakers going to do tomorrow?
A.See a film.
B.Go shopping.
C.Watch a football game.
(2)How will they know the way?
A.By checking the map on the phone.
B.By asking people.
C.By checking the paper.
12. (本题6分) (1)How is Xiao Yu these days?
A.Very bad.
B.Not bad.
C.Much terrible.
(2)How does Xiao Yu prepare for the tennis match?
A.By watching tennis matches.
B.By reading books about tennis.
C.By playing tennis every afternoon.
(3)What does the girl ask Xiao Yu to do?
A.To teach her tennis.
B.To listen to the video.
C.To have a good rest.
13. (本题10分) (1)Liu Qing is a student of Grade        .
(2)He is        join clubs in school.
(3)He can         different people and have a lot of fun in the clubs.
(4)Now he is very popular at his school because he plays         very well.
(5)He always feels         after exercise.
二、完形填空(2小题共20分)
14. (本题10分) With the development of science and technology,many great changes have taken place around us.Did you happen (1)       a car driven by a computer?Recently,China has made a big step toward self-driving technology. (2)        August 2022,driverless taxis has run on roads in Wuhan and Chongqing.
    You may wonder(3)        .Self-driving cars bring us many benefits.They use computers to sense the things around (4)        and make better use of space.This means fewer traffic jams and better parking of cars.For disabled people,self-driving cars can also help them get around more easily.
    According to an official survey,each year,more than 1.35 million people (5)        on roads around the world,and more are injured.It's reported that self-driving cars can reduce road accidents by 90 percent and save governments a lot of money.The main cause of car accidents (6)        human error(错误).By using computers,self-driving cars don't make poor decisions or lose focus like humans do.
    But self-driving cars aren't perfect.If something unexpected on the road happens,self-driving cars can't react(反应) as (7)        as a human driver could.Also,during weather events like heavy snow,self-driving cars wouldn't see the lines on the road easily.It might lead to (8)       accident.The car's computer system (9)        be broken by someone,causing it to crash or change its direction.
    In a word,self-driving cars have brought us much convenience, (10)       there is still a long way to go.Then we can make them a common and safe sight(景象) on our roads.And China is taking the lead in making this happen,said China Daily.

(1)A.make B.to make C.see D.to see
(2)A.On B.In C.Since D.At
(3)A.why do we develop self-driving cars B.why we develop self-driving cars C.where we develop self-driving cars D.where do we develop self-driving cars
(4)A.they B.them C.their D.theirs
(5)A.are killed B.kill C.killed D.were killed
(6)A.are B.were C.is D.was
(7)A.fast B.faster C.slow D.slower
(8)A./ B.a C.the D.an
(9)A.must B.could C.mustn't D.couldn't
(10)A.and B.or C.but D.because
15. (本题10分) Maybe you have run a marathon(马拉松) before.But do you know the first marathon of the modern Olympic Games (1)       in 1896.Now the(2)        of this sport has risen across China.Last month, (3)        140,000 runners decided to take part in Xi'an Marathon.Teenagers have also taken part in marathons (4)       .Xu Qian,a 15-year-old boy from Suqian,Jiangsu,loves running.He took first place in the 5-kilometer Happy Run of the Jingdong Suqian Marathon on April 2.For Xu,the race meant months of (5)        and preparation.He ran about 30 to 40 kilometers each week ahead of the run."The 800-meter run at school is more about speed while a marathon tests a runner's psychological quality(心理素质)",he said.When he felt (6)        during the race,he told himself to fight on.
    As well as one's fighting spirit,kindness from the people also plays a part in helping(7)       get to the finish line.Li Zhouzi from Shanxi took part in a 3-kilometer Kid Run of the Berlin Marathon in Germany in 2019 when she was 10.The (8)        from the people cheering along the course(跑道) really encouraged her. "When things were hard,they cheered me on.The simple words' come on' meant a lot to me and I was (9)        greatly.After that,I '(10)        to keep going to the end," Li said.

(1)A.took after B.took place C.took out D.took up
(2)A.introduction B.warmth C.popularity D.direction
(3)A.mainly B.directly C.hardly D.nearly
(4)A.healthily B.carefully C.quietly D.actively
(5)A.training B.warning C.competing D.acting
(6)A.bored B.worried C.tired D.surprised
(7)A .runners B.workers C.cleaners D.drivers
(8)A.trouble B.support C.creation D.tradition
(9)A.discovered B.interviewed C.found D.encouraged
(10)A.failed B.refused C.managed D.forgot
三、阅读理解(4小题共20分)
16. (本题4.5分) 德优题库@Chang'an
July 9,2023 19:33
IP:Beijing
    On July 8th,the movie Chang'an named after the ancient city of Xi'an in Shaanxi Province,was officially shown.This movie opens up the Tang Dynasty in a special way and lasts for 168 minutes,which is the longest cartoon film made by Chinese.Have you been to the cinema to watch this movie?Do you like it?Feel free to leave your opinions.
    Share 256 Comments(评论) 654 Likes 1,013
Li Meng:This movie not only allows people to understand the history and culture of the Tang Dynasty,but also makes people feel the friendship among poets of Tang Dynasty and the charm of poem creation.It's truly unforgettable.
    07-09 19:53 IP:Shaanxi
Liu Mo:I also watched this movie last night and it is really great!-Each:character is very perfect,especially the character named Pei Shier,because her experiences in the movie make me feel her strength and courage.
    07-09 19:42 IP:Jiangxi
Wang Yang;I think this movie is very wonderful.After watching the film,I have a deeper understanding of the meaning behind the line "My little boat passes by ten thousand peaks".It fully show s Li Bai's positive attitude.The film also increases my interest in.learning more poems.
    07-09 19:37 IP:Hebei
(1)The movie Chang' an is        car to on film made by Chinese.
A.the hottest
B.the greatest
C.the longest
D.the shortest
(2)What can we learn from the movie?        
①The history of Tang Dynasty
②All poets in Tang Dynasty
③The friendship among poets of Tang Dynasty
④The culture of Tang Dynasty
A.①②③
B.①③④
C.①②④
D.②③④
(3)What is the best Chinese for the underlined sentence in Wang Yang's comments?        
A.李白乘舟将欲行。
B.长风破浪会有时。
C.轻舟已过万重山。
D.轻舟泛月寻溪转。
17. (本题6分) Wang Liuyun,a 56-year-old woman from Hunan,lives a"double" life in Beijing.From 7:00 a.m.to 7:00 p.m.,she works as a cleaner in an office building.After work,her 3-square-meter room becomes her studio(工作室),where she creates oil paintings.Her paintings are mostly about nature—trees,mountains,fields and lakes.
    "Painting feeds my soul(灵魂),while the cleaning job allows me to make a living," says Wang.Before her painting journey started,Wang lived a painful life in the countryside.She dropped out of school at 17,did many jobs to make a living,had an unhappy seven-year marriage,raised children by herself...She never imagined her present life could be enjoyable.
    When her daughter graduated from college,the 51-year-old Wang decided to make a change and start living for herself:Painting became a way for her to forget about the unhappy past.
    "Ever since I was a little girl,I have enjoyed observing nature,such as how clouds form and how grass grows.Maybe these give ideas to my painting," says the artist.Without a teacher,Wang reads books and goes online to teach herself;without a drawing board;she paints on her canvas(画布).She really works hard for it.
    Wang became famous after her story was recorded in the online-documentary Waiting for You.It records the stories of 100 women across the country over the course of a year.On Sina Weibo,a user wrote,"I am touched by her love for life and art.Even in her 50s,she has the courage to start over and go for her dreams."

(1)What does Wang Liuyun think of her life now?        
A.Interesting.
B.Peaceful.
C.Busy.
D.Enjoyable.
(2)What does the underlined word "observing" in Paragraph 4 mean?        
A.Watching
B.Describing
C.Finding
D.Painting
(3)What can we know about Wang Liuyun?        
A.She started living for herself from a young age.
B.Her story encouraged others to fight for their dreams.
C.She forgot her terrible life after she became famous.
D.She owned some knowledge about painting at first.
(4)In which part of a magazine can we read the passage?        
A.Dream.
B.Health.
C.Sports.
D.Science.
18. (本题4.5分) Have you ever heard of the term"biodiversity(生物多样性)"?It may sound like a difficult scientific term,but it's actually an important idea of environmental protection that we should all know well.Let's find out why biodiversity is so important.
    Biodiversity helps the balance of the ecosystem(生态系统).
    Each species(物种) plays an important role in the ecosystem,and the loss of even one species can have a great effect on the whole ecosystem.For example,if a certain kind of insect was to disappear,the plants depending on that insect would also be in danger.Then the plants will in turn influence the animals who depend on those plants for food.
    Biodiversity is important for human health.
    Many modern medicines come from plants and animals.For example,Taxol,a medicine used to treat cancer,was first extracted(提取) from the yew(紫杉) trees.If these species were to disappear,we would lose the chance to discover new medicines.
    Biodiversity is important for cultural reasons.
    Many cultures around the world have traditions and beliefs that are tied to the natural world.For example,the Maasai people of Kenya and Tanzania have a deep respect for the wildlife,and their culture is closely connected with the natural world.
    So,what can we do to protect biodiversity?One important step is to reduce our effect on the environment.This can include things like reducing our use of single-use plastics,saving water and reducing the emission(排放) of CO2.By doing these,we can help protect biodiversity and our planet for the future.

(1)How many advantages(优点) of biodiversity are mentioned in the passage?        
A.Two.
B.Three.
C.Four.
D.Five.
(2)How does the writer mainly develop his or her opinions?        
A.By comparing differences.
B.By asking questions.
C.By listing numbers.
D.By giving examples.
(3)What's the structure of this passage? (①=Paragraph 1, ②=Paragraph 2...)        
A. ①/②③④/⑤
B. ①②/③④/⑤
C. ①/②/③④⑤
D. ①/②③/④⑤
19. (本题5分) Shortsightedness(近视) has become one of the main health problems for students.It's important to avoid seriouortsightedness and keep your eyes healthy.(1)       .
    Cut down your time on the screens.Nowadays,many students spend too much time on computer games or online classes."They always make their eyes focus on screens for a long time.It may cause dry eyes," said Xu Hong,an eye doctor.(2)       .
    Remember to relax your eyes.Factow that people blink(眨眼) less when they're looking at screens or reading books.(3)       .To avoid this,you can relax your eyes by looking far away after using them for a long time.
    (4)       .Vitamins C and E are important for the health of your eyes.Vitamin C can be found in fruit like oranges and vegetables like carrots.Foods such as nuts,vegetable oil s and fish oils are rich in Vitamin E.So having some of them in your daily diet can stop shortsightedness from getting worse.
    Try to see eye doctors regularly.Learn more about your eyes and ask your doctors questions.(5)       ?What eye dropould you use?They will help you be in control of your eyesight.

A.Because your eyes need a good rest
B.So spend less time on screens and give your eyes a break every 30 minutes
C.Eat more foods that are good for your eyes.
D.For example,how often do you use the Internet
E.And using your eyes for a long time leads to shortsightedness more easily
F.Here is some advice about how to stop and control shortsightedness
G.For example,when should you change your glasses
四、完成句子(10小题共10分)
20. (本题1分) 当今,许多青少年仰慕 NBA 的篮球明星。
Nowadays,many teenagers        the basketball stars in the NBA.
21. (本题1分) 抱歉,我错拿了你的包.
Sorry,I took your bag               
22. (本题1分) 我后悔和老师顶嘴。
I regretted        my teacher.
23. (本题1分) 你的粗心已经妨碍了你的进步。
Your carelessness has already        your success.
24. (本题1分) 那个女孩不可能是我妹妹,她去北京了。
That girl        my sister.She has gone to Beijing.
25. (本题1分) 两年前,这本小说就被翻译成了德语。
The novel        German two years ago.
26. (本题1分) 人们必须远离毒品.
People must                      drugs.
27. (本题1分) 如果你没有拿到驾驶执照,就不允许开车。
It's not allowed to drive a car if you don't get the        .
28. (本题1分) 非常感谢你宝贵的建议。
Thanks a lot for your        advice.
29. (本题1分) 突然,一场地震发生了。
       happened all of a sudden.
五、短文填空(1小题共10分)
30. (本题10分)
drink person low tell them meal sudden like one choose
As we know,doing sports is good for us.But after exercising,the (1)        thing that you may want to do is to drink up a glass of cold water.When the water travels down your throat,you will feel so good.However,you are often (2)        not to do so.Is drinking cold water really unhealthy?
    Cold water is said to slow down a (3)        digestion(消化).Having cold water or a cold drink makes your body's temperature even (4)       .Cold water causes your blood vessels(血.管) to become narrower(更狭窄的).So,the body needs to burn energy to bring your temperature back to normal.At the same time,less energy is used for digestion.
    Think of your digestive system as a burning pot.If someone (5)        poured cold water into this pot,what would happen?Doing this would be dangerous.Similarly,when you drink cold water while eating,it is (6)        adding water to a burning pot.Of course,it isn't that bad,but it is a good way to explain why drinking cold water during(7)        may be a bad idea.If you cannot control your urge(冲动) to do so,drinking water at room temperature will be a better (8)       .
    Traditional Chinese medicine suggests trying to avoid (9)        cold water.And modern studies in Europe point out drinking cold water causes headaches.Scientists are doing more researches on this.Maybe in the future (10)        can give us more helpful information.
六、任务型阅读(1小题共10分)
31. (本题10分) Xu Xiuzhen,an elderly woman who is 78 years old,has become famous on the Internet.Videos of her speaking different languages when she worked at a tourist area selling water and other things have attracted many views online.
    Xu is from a village which lies at the foot of Moon Hill.To support her family,Xu dropped out of junior school in the third grade.She has been working as a tour guide and vendor(小贩)since 1998.And she began to learn different languages in order to attract more foreign customers.
    Many people have wondered how Xu has learned different foreign languages.Xu said she would transform(转化) words in other languages into Chinese characters according to their pronunciations.And then the words would be reviewed in her head before going to bed and after waking up.
    Over the past 25 years,Xu has taught herself 11 foreign languages.What a good job!Her super ability in language has made it much easier for her to talk with foreign tourists.
    Xu has become one of the busiest tour guides.But she isn't satisfied with just being a tour guide.She now owns a popular restaurant and runs a small hotel."More and more foreign tourists are coming to Yangshuo,and I hope they will feel at home here with my help,"she said.

(1)Why did Xu Xiuzhen drop out of junior school?
She dropped out of junior school in order to        .
(2)What did Xu do to attract foreign customers?
She        to attract foreign customers.
(3)When did Xu review the words of foreign languagee learned?
She reviewed them        .
(4)What does the underlined word"it" in Paragraph 4 refer to?
It refers to        .
(5)What does Xu do now?
She is not only a tour guide but also         who owns a restaurant and a hotel.
七、补全对话(1小题共5分)
32. (本题5分) A:Hi,Sam!(1)       
B:I'm reading an article about ChatGPT.
A:What's that?
B:It's a smart AI chatbot (聊天机器人).
A:(2)       
B:It was invented by someone in a US company.
A:Sounds interesting.(3)       
B:It can do a lot of things,like answering questions,writing e-mails and chatting with you.
A:Can I use it for my homework?
B:(4)       .But you'd ,better use it as a learning tool ,not to cheat on your homework.
A:Why?
B:Because if we do so,we won't need to use our brains.Then we will lose the ability to think and learn.
A:(5)       .The more we use it,the lazier our brain will be.
八、书面表达(1小题共15分)
33. (本题15分) 手机的发明极大地改变了人们的生活,然而它也为我们带来了一定的负面影响。本周,你们班召开了以"学生是否应该拥有手机"为主题的班会,同学们各抒己见,你的看法如何?请根据下面表格中的信息,以"Should students be allowed to have their own mobile phones?"为题写一篇英语短文,介绍你们各自的观点。
原因
赞成 与他人沟通;快速查找信息;拍照;购物支付……
反对 影响学习;对视力不好;可能被坏人窃取个人信息,
你的观点 ...
参考词汇:search for information,pay for things,influence our study,be bad for eyes,steal our private information
要求:
(1)参考所给提示,可适当发挥。
(2)语句通顺,意思连贯,书写工整;
(3)词数:不少于 70。
Should students be allowed to have their own mobile phones?                                 
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平行组卷明细
2023-2024学年陕西省西安市新城区九年级(上)期中英语试卷的细目表
  • 题号
  • 考点
  • 操作
  • 1
  • 听录音选单词/短语,
  • 查看
  • 2
  • 听录音选单词/短语,
  • 查看
  • 3
  • 听录音选单词/短语,
  • 查看
  • 4
  • 听录音选单词/短语,
  • 查看
  • 5
  • 听录音选单词/短语,
  • 查看
  • 6
  • 听录音选单词/短语,
  • 查看
  • 7
  • 听录音选句子,
  • 查看
  • 8
  • 听录音选单词/短语,
  • 查看
  • 9
  • 听录音选单词/短语,
  • 查看
  • 10
  • 听录音选单词/短语,
  • 查看
  • 11
  • 听长对话,
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  • 12
  • 听长对话,
  • 查看
  • 13
  • 听短文,
  • 查看
  • 14
  • 科普知识,说明文,
  • 查看
  • 15
  • 体育,说明文,
  • 查看
  • 16
  • 传统文化,应用文,
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  • 17
  • 个人情况,记叙文,
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  • 18
  • 环境保护,说明文,
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  • 19
  • 卫生与健康,说明文,
  • 查看
  • 20
  • 一般现在时,
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  • 21
  • 简单句,
  • 查看
  • 22
  • 固定搭配/句型,
  • 查看
  • 23
  • 动词短语,
  • 查看
  • 24
  • be动词,can/could的用法,
  • 查看
  • 25
  • 一般过去时的被动语态,
  • 查看
  • 26
  • 简单句,
  • 查看
  • 27
  • 名词短语,
  • 查看
  • 28
  • 形容词作定语,
  • 查看
  • 29
  • 名词作主宾表补定,不定冠词(a,an),
  • 查看
  • 30
  • 卫生与健康,说明文,
  • 查看
  • 31
  • 杰出人物,记叙文,
  • 查看
  • 32
  • 询问,
  • 查看
  • 33
  • 议论文,观点态度,
  • 查看
细目重组明细
2023-2024学年陕西省西安市新城区九年级(上)期中英语试卷的细目表
  • 题号
  • 考点
  • 选题
  • 1
  • 听录音选单词/短语,
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  • 2
  • 听录音选单词/短语,
  • 查看
  • 3
  • 听录音选单词/短语,
  • 查看
  • 4
  • 听录音选单词/短语,
  • 查看
  • 5
  • 听录音选单词/短语,
  • 查看
  • 6
  • 听录音选单词/短语,
  • 查看
  • 7
  • 听录音选句子,
  • 查看
  • 8
  • 听录音选单词/短语,
  • 查看
  • 9
  • 听录音选单词/短语,
  • 查看
  • 10
  • 听录音选单词/短语,
  • 查看
  • 11
  • 听长对话,
  • 查看
  • 12
  • 听长对话,
  • 查看
  • 13
  • 听短文,
  • 查看
  • 14
  • 科普知识,说明文,
  • 查看
  • 15
  • 体育,说明文,
  • 查看
  • 16
  • 传统文化,应用文,
  • 查看
  • 17
  • 个人情况,记叙文,
  • 查看
  • 18
  • 环境保护,说明文,
  • 查看
  • 19
  • 卫生与健康,说明文,
  • 查看
  • 20
  • 一般现在时,
  • 查看
  • 21
  • 简单句,
  • 查看
  • 22
  • 固定搭配/句型,
  • 查看
  • 23
  • 动词短语,
  • 查看
  • 24
  • be动词,can/could的用法,
  • 查看
  • 25
  • 一般过去时的被动语态,
  • 查看
  • 26
  • 简单句,
  • 查看
  • 27
  • 名词短语,
  • 查看
  • 28
  • 形容词作定语,
  • 查看
  • 29
  • 名词作主宾表补定,不定冠词(a,an),
  • 查看
  • 30
  • 卫生与健康,说明文,
  • 查看
  • 31
  • 杰出人物,记叙文,
  • 查看
  • 32
  • 询问,
  • 查看
  • 33
  • 议论文,观点态度,
  • 查看
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