二、阅读理解(4小题共20分)
3.
（本题4.5分）
The Internet has become part of teenage life.A new report on 3，375 students aged from 8 to 17 in seven Chinese cities found that 94 percent of them use the Internet often.While most of them get useful information and use the Internet to help in their studies，some are not using it in a good way.Many are playing online games too much.A few even visit websites they shouldn't look at.
In order to help young people use the Internet in a good way，a textbook on good Internet behavior has started to be used in some Shanghai middle schools this term.
The book uses real examples to teach students all about good ways of using the Internet.The book gives useful advice.For example，it's good to read news or to find helpful information to study.Some students also make online friends.But if you meet a friend face to face，let your parents know.
Teachers and parents all think the book is a very good idea.It will teach students how to behave well in the online world.The book will be a guide for teens using the Internet and keep students away from bad websites.
（1）The underlined word "it" means .
A．the book
B．the Internet
C．the report
D．useful information
（2）Why do teachers and parents think the books is very useful？
A．Because it helps students with their studies.
B．Because it gives useful information to parents.
C．Because it is widely used in middle schools.
D．Because it teaches students how to behave well online.
（3）Which is the best title for this passage？
A．Use the Internet Wisely.
B．Never Use the Internet.
C．Stay Away From Bad Websites.
D．How to Be a Good Person.
4.
（本题4.5分）
Dolls come in all shapes and sizes.Many people like to collect them.The reason is probably that dolls make people feel like they just gave birth to their own children.
One famous doll company is Madame Alexander.The dolls it produces are usually bought by mothers for their daughters to play with.Two of the most expensive dolls they have are Kathleen Toddler whose market price today is from 125 to300 and Binnie，which costs about 175 to475.
Cabbage Patch Kids are another kind of dolls.It is different because you don't buy a doll but rather adopt （收养） one.You just have to pay a small，regular fee.They were very successful in the 1980s.
Lee Middleton also produces baby dolls，including different collections.As they are very lively，these dolls are still very popular among collectors.
Another company that makes dolls is Tiny Miracles.They have a collection called the Ashton Drake Galleries that consists of 10-inch-long babies.They are not sold in stores，so if you want one，you have to order it straight from Tiny Miracles.
These are just a few of the baby dolls on the market.The best place to sell dolls is online because almost everyone has a computer and the company can make money here much more easily than by putting an ad in the newspaper.The companies don't even have to create their own websites because they can use auction （拍卖） sites，meaning they just have to open an account.
（1）If you want to buy a doll from the Ashton Drake Galleries collection，you should .
A．order it from the stores
B．buy it from a website
C．buy it in the stores
D．order it from Tiny Miracles
（2）What can we infer from the passage？
A．Mother likes to buy expensive dolls for their daughters.
B．Kathleen Toddler is the most expensive doll in the world.
C．Adopting a doll was popular in the 1980s.
D．Dolls make people feel that they are children.
（3）The author's purpose of writing this passage is to .
A．introduce ways to make baby dolls
B．introduce different kinds of baby dolls
C．tells us how to choose a beautiful baby doll
D．show different baby doll websites
5.
（本题6分）
For some people，choosing to be scared can be fun.Dr.Margee Kerr does research on fear.She tries to find out what scares people and why.She saye has the best job in the world. "Some people like to be scared because they like the way their body changes，" she says. "Think how excited you are when you're going to a birthday party. "Some feel the same when they watch a scary movie or go on a thrill ride."
Fear is also tool that the brain uses to keep the body safe.When we meet something surprising，our brain and body start making changes to help prepare us for the unknown.
Many people have beaten their fears.One method：instead of listening to their imagination，they learn the facts about anything that seems scary.Knowledge can help a person feel less afraid.
Dr.Kerr grew up on a farm.As a seven-year-old girl，she was scared of black bears in the forests.Later，she read about them. "Understand the faces gave me a sense of confidence." she says. "I know for sure what to do and how to protect myself if I ever met a bear."
（1）What does Dr.Kerr think of her job？
A．Easy.
B．Strange.
C．Enjoyable.
D．Dangerous.
（2）According to Dr.Kerr，when some people watch a scary movie，they .
A．feel excited
B．feel unsafe
C．think quickly
D．forget their worries
（3）The writer uses Dr.Kerr's experience as a child to show .
A．anything can be scary sometimes
B．black bears aren't dangerous at all
C．it's important to imagine as a child
D．knowledge can help beat one's fear
（4）The passage mainly tells us .
A．what fear is and why we have it
B．fear is harmful to us
C．we should keep away from fear
D．when we have fear
6.
（本题5分）
The four great inventions in ancient China are well-known by everyone. （1）
They showed its ability to change the world.They are high-speed railways，electronic payments，shared bicycles and online shopping.
Marcus talked about his experience of travelling by Chinese high-speed train from Beijing to Tianjin.
（2） It used to take him 3 hours ten years ago.
"（3） .I can buy and eat whatever I want with Alipay （mobile payment） in the phone." said a Chinese student，adding that "even pancake sellers are using Alipay."
The bikes themselves are not new，but the using model of bike-sharing is based on satellite navigation system （卫星导航系统），mobile payment and other technologies. （4）
And they are making public transport more convenient，and encouraging people to be more active.
With the development of the Internet，shopping on the Internet has become popular in our life.Shopping on the Internet has a lot of advantages，of which the most important is perhaps its convenience. （5） These products and services have increased national development at the same time.
| A.My wallet is no longer in use. |
| B.The journey takes only half an hour. |
| C.Today China has its new four great inventions. |
| D.Shared bikes are bringing red bike riding back to people's lives. |
| E.People like to spend time choosing their favorite goods. |
| F.I have to take my wallet with me everywhere. |
| G.People can just stay at home getting their favorite things. |
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