德优网2021陕西省西安市铁一中学初中英语考试月考八年级上
2021-2022学年陕西省西安市铁一中学八年级（上）第二次月考英语试卷
试卷总分:90分
命题人:dyczyyyn
考试时长:120分钟
一、完形填空(2小题共20分)
1.
（本题10分）
Once upon a time，there was a rich man in a small town.One day，he wanted to make a trip to （1）
town.He tried not only to take things to sell but also take money to buy things with.He made a decision（2）
ten servants with him.They would help him carry the things and the food on their trip.Before they started，a little boy ran up to the rich man（3）
asked to go with them.
The rich man said to （4）
little boy， "Well，you may go with us.But being the smallest，the thinnest and the weakest of all my servants，it seems that you（5）
carry a heavy load （担子）.It's okay for you to choose the lightest one." The boy thanked his master but （6）
the biggest load to carry.That was bread. "You are foolish，" said his master， "That is the biggest and the heaviest one." The boy said （7）
and lifted the load gladly.
On the trip，they walked （8）
days and at last they got to the town.All the servants were tired except the little servant.Because most of the bread was eaten during the trip and only （9）
was left when they arrived at the town.Do you know who's （10）
of all the servants now？
| （1） |
A．other |
B．the other |
C．another |
D．others |
| （2） |
A．take |
B．took |
C．to take |
D．taking |
| （3） |
A．and |
B．although |
C．or |
D．but |
| （4） |
A． / |
B．a |
C．an |
D．the |
| （5） |
A．can't |
B．won't |
C．needn't |
D．mustn't |
| （6） |
A．choose |
B．chooses |
C．chose |
D．will choose |
| （7） |
A．everything |
B．anything |
C．nothing |
D．nobody |
| （8） |
A．for |
B．in |
C．at |
D．on |
| （9） |
A．many |
B．a few |
C．a little |
D．few |
| （10） |
A．smart |
B．smarter |
C．smartest |
D．the smartest |
2.
（本题10分）
One day，Peter had a fight with one of his classmates.The classmates pushed him hard and he （1） on the ground.Then he went to his grandfather and told him his story（2） . "He is really bad，" the boy said， "and I hate him."
His grandfather said with a smile， "Let me （3） you a story.When I was a boy，I also sometimes hate others for what they did."
As Peter listened carefully，the grandfather （4） . "There are two tigers inside my heart.One is good and （5） .He gets on well with everything around him.But the other is bad and unfriendly.Even the （6） thing will make him angry.He fights with others all the time，and for no reason.He can't think carefully because he （7） hate others.It is difficult to live with these two tigers inside my heart. （8） of them try to control （控制） me."
Peter looked into his grandfather's （9） and asked， "Which tiger always controls you，grandfather？" His grandfather said slowly and seriously， "The one that I feed.I always feed the good and kind tiger.That's （10） I never hate others and seldom get angry now."
| （1） |
A．picked up |
B．wrote down |
C．fell down |
D．fell behind |
| （2） |
A．happily |
B．excitedly |
C．angrily |
D．sadly |
| （3） |
A．read |
B．tell |
C．say |
D．speak |
| （4） |
A．went off |
B．went out |
C．went in |
D．went on |
| （5） |
A．kind |
B．terrible |
C．strong |
D．outgoing |
| （6） |
A．better |
B．worst |
C．smallest |
D．fewer |
| （7） |
A．sometimes |
B．hardly |
C．never |
D．always |
| （8） |
A．All |
B．Both |
C．Neither |
D．None |
| （9） |
A．heart |
B．mouth |
C．eyes |
D．feet |
| （10） |
A．why |
B．when |
C．where |
D．what |
二、阅读理解(4小题共20分)
3.
（本题4.5分）
Many students have clear ideas about what jobs they would like to have when they grow up.We think boys and girls choose jobs differently.To find out how different their choices are，we did a survey in No.5 Middle School.100 boys and 99 girls were interviewed.The following diagram （图标） shows the result of the survey.
（1）The diagram shows the result of the survey about the dream jobs.
A．university students'
B．Primary school boys'
C．middle school students'
D．middle school girls'
（2） of the boys want to be scientists when they grow up.
A．5%
B．10%
C．30%
D．45%
（3） is the most popular job among girls.
A．A scientist
B．A doctor
C．A reporter
D．A teacher
4.
（本题4.5分）
95-year-old Tang Shangjun is a retired （退休） teacher in Anhua County，Hunan Province.He retired from teaching in 1987，but his role as a teacher didn't stop there.
After returning to his village in 1997，he soon found that there were many left-behind children （留守儿童） in the village，and they had no one to help them when they had trouble with homework.Many children even dropped out of school after losing interest in further study.They truly needed help.Tang decided to have after-school classes for the children in his house.And he did it all for free.
As there aren't many teaching material （材料） in the village，Tang often goes to the city，even Beijing to buy some for the students.He never stops learning himself.He read books and takes notes every day.Sometimes he even goes to other schools to learn new teaching ways from the teachers there.
"If you want to give a bowl of water to students，you must have a bucket （桶） of it，" Tang said.
Tang is able to teach all subjects like Chinese，English and maths from primary to high school.In the past 23 years，more than 50 students have got into university after Tang's instruction.The students love him so much that they call him "Grandpa Tang".
So far，Tang has been tutoring students for 24 years and has built eight schools in 40 years. "As long as I live，I will keep teaching and learning，" said Grandpa Tang.
（1）When did Tang Shangjun come back to his village？
A．In 1970.
B．In 1987.
C．In 1994.
D．In 1997.
（2）Why did Tang go to Beijing？
A．To learn new ways of teaching.
B．To help the children find their parents.
C．To buy new teaching materials.
D．To find out how to build a school.
（3）What can infer （推断） that Tang is going to .
A．help more students get better education
B．go to other villages to help left-behind children there.
C．retire from teaching and go to a university to study
D．build another high school in his village
5.
（本题6分）
"Robots，drones （无人机） and AI will do around 90% of the housework by 2040，" scientists from King's College said.
Mischa Dohler and Dr.Lan Pearson wrote the report Life More Automated Report to predict what homes will look like in 20 years.In it，they said that housework like washing clothes and dishes would be much easier because of technology progress （进步）.If technology kept making progress，they expected that people would spend less than two hours a day in doing housework.
But most British people still don't believe their predictions.Just 2/5 of the people think that house robots will become a reality （现实） by 2040.
Predictions of Automation （自动化） by 2040
House Robots
There will be house robots in people's homes.They will be able to do some of the housework all by themselves.
Drones
Small drones will be common.Some will keep the house clean，water plants and keep an eye on your house.Some will keep your warm with special light when you move around the house.
AI servants
They will do almost everything for you.They will be able to pay the bills （账单），do some shopping and find ways to save your time and money.
Super Smart Fridges
They will learn what you eat.They can tell you how much food there is in the fridge，and even recommend （推荐） recipes. |
（1）What does the underlined word "it" refer to？
A．A robots.
B．A house.
C．The report.
D．King's College.
（2）What can we learn from Paragraph 2？
A．People will not need to do any kind of housework.
B．People will spend less time doing housework.
C．Most people believe house robots won't come true.
D．Most houses will have robots in 20 years.
（3）Which of the following is TRUE about the predictions？
A．House robots will do housework with people's help.
B．Some drones can do some housework.
C．Buying AI servants will cost a lot of money.
D．Super smart fridges will clean themselves.
（4）What is the best title （标题） for the passage？
A．Scientist's Everyday Life
B．A Report of Future Life
C．Future of Home Automation
D．Future of AI Technology
6.
（本题5分）
If something in the news makes kids feel worried or upset，what should they do？Dr.Harold gives some advice.
I hear people talking about the news. （1）
Turn to your parents and teachers to talk about topics that worry you.If a friend shares information，make sure it is true.Look for information from newspapers.
The news made me feel sad.What should I do？
Feeling sad is normal. （2） It's a part of being humans.That doesn't mean we need to cry loudly.We just have to admit （承认） that we're sad and move on.
The news made me feel worried.What should I do？
People deal with bad news in different ways. （3） Other kidare their worries.If you feel worried，talk to your parents and teachers，which may make you feel comfortable.
（4） What else can I do？
If you're still very nervous，another way to make you feel better is to take part in some activities.
（5） Go to sleep at the right time，play with your friends and go to the movies.It's OK to feel worried，but it's not good to stop doing the things you usually do.
A.Also，please keep your normal life just as usual.
B.I spoke to my parents and teachers，but I still feel worried.
C.It means you care about your parents and teachers.
D.Some kids don't want anyone to see how they feel.
E.What should I do if my parents don't listen to me？
F.How do I know who to believe and what to believe？
G.Even grown-ups cry when they are very sad.
三、完成句子(5小题共10分)
7.
（本题2分）
李明将来计划成为一名工程师。
Li Ming is going to be in the future.
8.
（本题2分）
有些同学认为城市将会更大，污染会更少。
Some students think the cities will be larger and .
9.
（本题2分）
家庭教育在孩子们的成长中发挥着作用。
Family education in children's growth.
10.
（本题2分）
你认为狗将来能活到100岁吗？
Do you think dogs will 100 years old？
11.
（本题2分）
我认为我能赢得这场比赛，而且我对此有把握。
I think I can win the game and I it.
四、短文填空(1小题共10分)
12.
（本题10分）
| be hard successful finish our draw try wait shop slow |
If you have only one yuan，can you live in a city for one day？It might be little bit difficult.However，some students from Xi'an did it（1） .
On April 10th，more than 60 students took part in the One Yuan Metropolis Survival （一元城市生存挑战）.They had to live and（2） a lot of hard tasks （任务）.To make money，many of the students looked for part-time jobs and found out how hard life（3） .Zhang Qiyue，14，asked more than 10 restaurants for a job and he got one chance at last. "We were all upset every time they said NO to us.But（4） ，we got used to （习惯） it，" he said.After being a（5） for an hour，he got 25 yuan.
Some of them made some money by singing and dancing in parks or（6） malls.Many people who walked by stopped and helped them.Zhao Jiacheng（7） pictures and made paper-cuttings. "Thiows it's necessary to get a special skill，" he said.
Living was hard，but the tasks were even（8） .They went to different places to finish the tasks in a short time.For example，they had to exchange things worth a hundred yuan with only a piece of paper in half an hour. "We learned how to persuade others.From a balloon to cake to a bottle of yogurt ......，we got an expensive ring after we（9） almost 20 times，" he said. "We should give all of the money we made by（10） in this university to poor students in villages."
五、任务型阅读(1小题共10分)
13.
（本题10分）
Traditional Chinese Medicine is a medical system that has been used to treat illnesses and help people keep healthy for more than 2，000 years.It plays an important role in Chinese people's life.TCM says the human bodies are always changing and have relationship with the environment.
People checked out the living environment around in ancient times in order to fight against illnesses.They got a lot of experience.During the Warring States Period，doctors widely learned about medicine from different places and wrote a large number of books for treating illnesses.However，the wars （战争） in the Qin and Han Dynasties made many medical books lost.In the Sui and Tang Dynasties，TCM developed quickly and well.And there were a lot of excellent doctors who kept on writing the lost medical books.In the Ming dynasty，a doctor named Li Shizhen，wrote some famous medical books.Nowadays，the doctors and experts organize the books of TCM again and set up classes of medicine.
TCM class is now a compulsory class in many medical schools in Europe.That means students must learn it.Now，people always combine （合成） traditional Chinese medicine and Western medicine to treat illnesses.And with the development of medical science，I believe humans will be healthier and live longer in the future.
（1）In order to help people keep healthy，how long has TCM been used？
It has been used for to help people keep healthy.
（2）What made many medical books lost according to Paragraph 2？
.
（3）In which dynasty did TCM develop quickly？
In .
（4）Which word is "必修的" in the passage？
It is " ".
（5）What does the writer think of the future of human health？
He/She thinks humans will be .
六、补全对话(1小题共5分)
14.
（本题5分）
A：Morning，my students!Today we're going to talk about your future jobs.Are you ready？
B：Well，Mr.Wang.I think I am going to be a reporter in the future.
A：That's interesting，Jenny. （1） ？
B：I'm going to work in Shanghai.
A： （2） ，Tom？
C：For me，I think to be a math teacher is a good choice.
A： （3） ？
C：Because I like math best and I always want to be a great teacher just like you.
A：And how are you going to start？
C： （4） .Only in this way will I be able to answer difficult math questions.
A：I agree.So study math harder from now and I believe your dream will come true.
C： （5） .
七、书面表达(1小题共15分)
15.
（本题15分）
寒假就快到了，你有好好规划你的假期生活吗？请你根据下面图片信息，以"My Life in the Winter Vacation"为题，写一篇短文。
| 寒假生活 |
开始一项爱好 |
| 一周锻炼2-3次 |
| 完成作业，读一本好书 |
| 帮助父母做家务 |
| …… |
要求：
1.参考图片提示内容，可适当发挥；
2.语句通顺，意思连贯，书写工整；
3.文章中不得出现任何真实信息（姓名、校名和地名等）；
4.不少于70词 （开头和结尾已经给出，但不计入总词数）。
My Life in the Winter Vacation Winter vacation is coming.I can't wait to tell you my vacation plans. .
All in all，I believe my winter vacation will be great and meaningful.
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