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德优网2022陕西省西安市雁塔区师大附中初中英语考试月考九年级上

2022-2023学年陕西师大附中九年级（上）第二次月考英语试卷（12月份）

试卷总分:120分命题人:dyczyyyn 考试时长:120分钟

一、单选题(20小题共20分)

1. （本题1分） Lucy gave me ______ electronic dictionary as a birthday gift and it is made in______ Canada.（　　）

A.a；the

B./；/

C. an；/

D.the；a

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2. （本题1分） -Is that Mary over there？
-It_____be her．She has gone to Kunming．（　　）

A.may

B.must

C.can't

D.mustn't

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3. （本题1分） You'd better not go abroad，______ when COVID-19 is still spreading around the world.（　　）

A.especially

B.nearly

C.possibly

D.generally

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4. （本题1分） ______ moving film it is!I didn't regret ______ it.（　　）

A.How；seeing	B. What a；to see
C.How；to see	D. What a；seeing

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5. （本题1分） —Which program do your family like better，A bite of China or The Reader？
—The Reader.______ my parents ______ my little sister likes watching it.（　　）

A. Either；or	B. Neither；nor
C.Both；and	D. Not only；but also

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6. （本题1分） -It's said that the best way to relax is exercise．
-I see．But you should keep away dangerous sports．（　　）

A.with；from	B.for；off
C.through；from	D.through；by

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7. （本题1分） ---Hurry up!Our plane will ________ soon.
---Don't worry.We still have enough time.（　　）

A.take down

B.take off

C.take up

D.take after

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8. （本题1分） People usually ______ heroes who encourage them______ their dreams.（　　）

A. look up；to achieve

B. look up to；to achieve

C. look up；achieving

D. look up to：achieving

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9. （本题1分） It is wise____Linda to make up her mind____to play an instrument．（　　）

A.for；learning	B.for；to learn
C.of；learning	D.of；to learn

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10. （本题1分） The ______ of this activity is to raise money for children in rural areas.（　　）

A. position

B. purpose

C.pride

D. popularity

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11. （本题1分） A lot of teenagers think as they are older and wiser，they to make their own decisions.

A.should allow	B.shouldn't allow
C.should be allowed	D.shouldn't be allowed

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12. （本题1分） Our teacher says that ______ we practice，______ our spoken English will be．（　　）

A.more；better	B.the more；the better
C.more；the better	D.the more；better

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13. （本题1分） Nowadays，everyone should do their part in ______ water from being polluted.（　　）

A. preventing

B. shutting

C. requiring

D. supporting

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14. （本题1分） Celia ______ a musician five years ago.（　　）

A. was married	B. got married
C. married	D. married with

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15. （本题1分） Amazing China （《厉害了，我的国》）wins high praise from the public． I think the documentary is well worth______．（　　）

A.watch

B.to watch

C.watching

D.watched

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16. （本题1分） They went to the concert last night ______ David，because he had to help his mom at home.（　　）

A.besides

B. except

C.beside

D.including

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17. （本题1分） Doris prefers ______ for a picnic rather than ______ at home.（　　）

A. going；stay	B. to go；stay
C. going；to stay	D. to go；to stay

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18. （本题1分） your dream，and go for it． I believe you can succeed in the end．（　　）

A.Hear from

B.Take after

C.Stick to

D.Depend on

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19. （本题1分） —Have you ever read the book Journey to the West？
—Yes.It's the best one ______ I have ever read.（　　）

A. what

B. that

C. which

D.who

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20. （本题1分） —Our basketball team lost the game by only one score yesterday.
—Oh，______!（　　）

A. what a pity	B. lucky you
C. my pleasure	D. sounds good

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二、完形填空(1小题共10分)

21. （本题10分） It was a sunny day.Three old men decided to enter a beautiful little house.
    One of the old men knocked on（1）       door.A lady opened the door.The man asked if all her family members were in.The lady（2）       ， "My mother-in-law（婆婆） and I are here.My husband and children will be back in the evening.How can I help you？" The old man said， "Then we will wait（3）       all members of your family return home."
    （4）       usual，her husband and children reached home after an hour.Then the three（5）       to come in.The first old man told the family， "Sorry.You have to choose one among us，because we（6）       enter a house together."
    The first man added， "I'm LOVE.If you want to have love and peace forever，pick me." He pointed another two men，saying， "He is WEALTH!He'll give you（7）       money.The other is SUCCESS.He'll provide you with success."
    The lady wanted to choose WEALTH for her family wasn't rich.However，she wondered（8）       .Then the father invited SUCCESS.Besides，the children and the grandmother wanted to invite LOVE so that the family would stay happy forever.
    After discussing，the family agreed（9）       LOVE.By hearing this，all the three old men entered the house happily.All of the family members were surprised.SUCCESS said， "If（10）       choice is something other than LOVE，the person you chose will be with you.If you choose LOVE，the other two will follow."

（1）	A.a	B.an	C.the	D./
（2）	A.was replying	B.replied	C.replies	D.is replying
（3）	A.until	B.if	C.since	D.though
（4）	A.By	B.As	C.To	D.In
（5）	A.invite	B.are invited	C.invited	D.were invited
（6）	A.would	B.should	C.can't	D.mustn't
（7）	A.many	B.much	C.little	D.few
（8）	A.who her husband would invite	B.who would her husband invite	C.how her husband would invite	D.how would her husband invite
（9）	A.chose	B.choosing	C.choose	D.to choose
（10）	A.you	B.yours	C.your	D.yourself

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三、选词填空(1小题共10分)

22. （本题10分） Social customs and ways of behaving change all the time.What's more，customs are also different in different（1）       such as China and America.Does a man walk on the left or the right of a woman in your country？Or it doesn't matter？What about table manners？
    The Americans and British people not only speak the same language but also（2）       a large number of social customs.For example，in both America and England，people shake hands（3）       they meet each other for the first time.Also most Englishmen will open a door for a woman or（4）       their seats to women，and so will most Americans.Promptness（准时）is important both in England and in America.That is，the dinner guest either arrives close to the（5）       that has been made or calls up to（6）       his delay（耽搁）.
    The important thing to remember about social customs is not to do anything that might make other people feel（7）       -especially if they are your guests.There is an old story about a man who gave a very formal dinner party.When the（8）       was served，one of the guests started to eat his peas with a knife.The other guests were amused（被逗乐的） or greatly（9）       ，but the host calmly（10）       his knife and began eating in the same way.It would have been bad manners to make his guest feel foolish or uncomfortable.

（1）	A.towns	B.villages	C.cities	D.countries
（2）	A.share	B.connect	C.reflect	D.express
（3）	A.although	B.when	C.so that	D.until
（4）	A.provide	B.offer	C.lend	D.borrow
（5）	A.way	B.place	C.time	D.date
（6）	A.explain	B.receive	C.choose	D.support
（7）	A.helpful	B.uneasy	C.proud	D.unlucky
（8）	A.drink	B.food	C.meat	D.coffee
（9）	A.relaxed	B.pleased	C.surprised	D.proud
（10）	A.picked up	B.put away	C.threw away	D.took up

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四、阅读理解(3小题共15分)

23. （本题4.5分） Parents always want the best for their kids.But everyone has their own ways of parenting（养育子女）.Here are some popular parenting styles.Which one do you like best？

Tiger parents They are strict with their children.They want them to get the best grades in their class.They love their kids in their hearts.	Dolphin parents They just want their kids to be happy.They make sure their kids get enough sleep and exercise.
Helicopter parents They worry too much about their children and "fly" over them like helicopters（直升飞机）.Many people think these parentould give their children more freedom（自由）.	Lawnmower parents Like a lawnmower（割草机） that cuts grass，they are always doing everything for their kids.Their kids never learn to work out problems on their own.

（1）Tiger parents treat their kids in a         way.
A.good
B.relaxing
C.strict
D.kind
（2）The lawnmower parents will        .
A.cut grass before their kids
B.deal with difficulties for their kids
C.make sure their kids are happy and healthy
D.ask their kids to work out problems on their own
（3）You might read the passage from the magazine named        .
A.Newsweek
B.National Geography
C.Hero
D.Family

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24. （本题4.5分） Bi Sheng was born in the Song Dynasty.He lived in a small village which lies in Huanggang today.He was the world's first inventor of the printing.It is about 400 years earlier than the printing in Germany.The printing is also called the movable type printing（活字印刷）.But how did it work in the past？
    First of all，the clay was made into movable types.Then words were engraved （雕刻） carefully onto the types.After that the words were chosen and put in the right order in a box according to the text.Next，the workers brushed ink onto the movable types.Finally the types could be used for printing.They could be used again and again for different books.
    The movable type printing plays an important role in Chinese culture.With the help of it，Chinese culture spread around the world more quickly.At the same time，the movable type printing was widely used in the world at that time.As a result，more and more cultural exchanges among countries took place.
    The movable type printing，the compass（指南针），gunpowder and papermaking are called the four great inventions of China.They make China own an important and even top position in the history of human civilization（文明）.

（1）Which of the following is NOT TRUE according to the passage？
A.Bi Sheng was born in the Song Dynasty.
B.The printing is about 400 years later than that in Germany.
C.Bi Sheng grew up in a small village in Huanggang.
D.Bi Sheng was the world's first inventor of the printing.
（2）How many steps were there in the movable type printing？        .
A.Three
B.Four
C.Five
D.Six
（3）What's the passage mainly about？
A.The four great inventions and their position in the history of human civilization.
B.Bi Sheng invented the movable type printing after trying many times.
C.The movable type printing and the importance to cultural exchanges.
D.How Bi Sheng invented the movable type printing in the Song Dynasty.

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25. （本题6分） FIFA World Cup is one of the biggest sports events in the world.It takes place every 4 years.The first World Cup was in 1930.It has a history of over 90 years.
    During the World Cup，quite a few fans watch the games and cheer for their favorite teams or players.We have known some famous football players from the football competitions，such as Beckham，Messi，and Figo.They have excited football fans for many years.The World Cup has provided the best chances for football players around the world.The winners can get not only honor but also respect.
    Recently，the 2022 World Cup has begun.It is held in Qatar（卡塔尔）.This is the second time that the FIFA World Cup is held in Asia and it is the first time that it is held in a Muslim country.The 2022 World Cup starts on November 21st and ends on December 18th.What's more，there are 32 groups taking part in the competition，and it will expand to 48 groups planned for the 2026 competition.
    To avoid the high heat in Qatar，the games comes in winter instead of summer.Gianni FIFA's president（国际足联主席） said， "This is a good decision，the highest temperature in Qatar is up to 45℃.It's too hot for players to compete." The true spirit of the 2022 World Cup is "Where there is life，there is struggle（奋斗）."Every football player will try their best to achieve their goals.
    If you have time，if you love soccer，why not come to Qatar to enjoy the exciting football event？

（1）How does the writer start the passage？
A.By giving an example.
B.By telling a story.
C.By introducing a fact.
D.By asking a question.
（2）How many days does the 2022 World Cup last？        .
A.28
B.32
C.29
D.30
（3）What does the underlined word "expand" mean in Paragraph 2？        .
A.improve
B.continue
C.increase
D.collect
（4）Why does the 2022 World Cup start in winter？
A.Because the winter in Qatar is warm.
B.Because it will become a new rule.
C.Because it depends on the fans' choice.
D.Because it can avoid high temperature.

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五、短文填空(2小题共15分)

26. （本题5分） Have you ever tried to hide your emotions（情感）from someone during a conversation？（1）
   Scientists from the Ohio State University have found that people are able to tell other people's emotions according to changes in the color of their faces．
   Scientists studied pictures of people's facial expressions．（2）       For example，happiness makes our faces red around the cheeks and a little blue around the chin．Disgust（厌恶） creates not only a blue-yellow color around the lips，but also a red-green color around the nose and forehead．
   "We believe these color patterns are the result of small changes in blood flow triggered（触发） by the central nervous（神经的） system，" lead researcher Alex Martinez said．
   （3）       Does the color alone or also facial expressions help people tell others' emotions？
   To figure this out，scientists added color patterns to pictures of faces that showed no facial expressions．（4）       They were able to tell the emotions 75 percent of the time without any difficulty．
   （5）       For example，when two people are heatedly arguing over something，we say they are red in the face．When a person is very angry，we'd say he or she is blue in the face．

A．But this raises a question．
B．It iown that human emotions are influenced by colors on the face．
C．They found that every facial expression is connected to a certain color．
D．It's not always easy，because the color on your face may tell the truth．
E．Then volunteers were asked to tell what emotions the faces were showing．
F．This is why there are some Chinese sayings that connect emotions to the color of one's face．
G．It is irrational （不合理的） not to control our emotions．

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27. （本题10分）

see，bear，they，good，brave，keep，people，animal，play，health

2022 is the Year of the Tiger in China.Tigers are very popular not only in China but also in Western countries.Would you like to learn something about tigers in different cultures.
    In Chinese culture，the tiger（1）        an important role.It is the king of all （2）       .It often reminds people of power，energy and protection.It's said that the people who are （3）        in the Year of the Tiger are brave and strong.Tiger-head shoes are a traditional Chinese folk handicraft（中国民间手工艺品），and they are also used aoes for children.People use tiger-head patterns in the hope that their children will become as strong and （4）        as tigers.You can see the pictures of tigers on the walls of houses and temples.That is because the owners hope to（5）        away from disaster（灾难） and danger.
    In western cultures，tigers are also very powerful animals in （6）        eyes.In English，if you want people to calm down（冷静），you can say to（7）       "easy tiger".There is a phrase "eye of the tiger"，which means fierceness（凶猛） and strength.However，in some Western countries，a tiger is not（8）        as the strongest one of all the animals，but a lion is.Therefore，brave soldiers are named "the lion" if they fight （9）       in the war.
    Now，you may understand tigers much （10）       .Isn't it amazing？

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六、完成句子(10小题共20分)

28. （本题2分）出门关灯是一种很好的节能的方式。
It's a good way to by turning off lights when we leave a house.

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29. （本题2分）电视剧《人世间》是如此的受欢迎以至于数百万人同时观看它。
The TV series A Lifelong Journey is so popular that millions of people watch it .

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30. （本题2分）作为中国的首都，北京也是中国的文化中心。
As China，Beijing is also the cultural center of China.

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31. （本题2分）汤姆的乐于助人受到了老师和同学的高度赞扬。
Tom is by his teachers and classmates because he is always ready to help others.

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32. （本题2分）学生们在他们的空闲时间里做家务是很有必要的。
It is necessary for students to do housework .

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33. （本题2分）在公共场合你应该举止得体。
You should in public places.

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34. （本题2分）看，桌子上有一个空盒子。
Look!There is on the desk.

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35. （本题2分）卡塔尔世界杯总共有32支队伍参赛。
There are 32 teams in the 2022 World Cup.

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36. （本题2分） 12月4日，神舟十四号安全着陆。
Shenzhou XIV on December 4th.

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37. （本题2分）澳大利亚人最喜欢的食物是火腿和牛肉。
like ham and beef best.

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七、任务型阅读(1小题共10分)

38. （本题10分） Egg shells（壳） are just thin，but you may be surprised how strong they are.A physics teacher encourages his students to do an experiment（实验）.Here is the result of the experiment.

What you need
*Four eggs *A bowl *Some books
*Sharp scissors（剪刀） *Tape（胶带）
What you do
●Use the scissors to break a hole in the small end of each egg and make it larger to pour the eggs into the bowl.Give the eggs to your parents---they are used for cooking.Wash and air-dry the shells.
●Stick the tape around each egg's widest point；carefully break away shells between tape and hole.
●Put shells on the floor in a square and gently put a book on them.Add more books and see how strong the eggshells are.
What has happened
Eggshells are strong because they work the same way as an arch（拱门）.Put weight on one place，and the curving（弯曲的） shell spreads the force all around the egg.The strong wall of the shell supports the weak point.
$德优题库$

（1）How many kinds of things are needed in the experiment？
       kinds of things are needed.
（2）What does the underlined word "they" in the passage refer to？
It refers to        .
（3）Why can the eggshells support some books？
Because the curving shell can        all around the egg.
（4）In what class can we probably see the experiment？
We can see it in a         class.
（5）What does the experiment show us？
It shows us        .

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八、补全对话(1小题共5分)

39. （本题5分） A：Hello，David.What are you going to do this weekend？
B：Not much.I suppose I will go to the movie theater to watch a movie.
A：Sounds nice. （1）       ？
B：It is about the World War Ⅱ.I like movies that are serious. （2）       ？
A：I like documentaries best.I think I can learn a lot from this kind of movies.
B：By the way，（3）       ？
A：Sure，I'd love to.I am free on weekends.
B：That's Great!
A：（4）       ？
B：Let's meet at the school gate at 10：00 on Sunday.
A：No problem.See you.
B：（5）       .

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九、书面表达(1小题共15分)

40. （本题15分）假设你是李华，你的美国的好友Sam即将来中国做交换生，对此他非常激动又充满了担忧。请根据下列要求，从结构图的两个方面给他回复一封电子邮件，给他一些建议，帮助他解决困难。
$德优题库$
参考词汇：
point at，make noise，wear school uniforms，be late for...
要求：
（1）请使用参考词汇并适当发挥；
（2）语言通顺，要点齐全，意思连贯，条理清楚；
（3）文中不得出现你的任何真实信息（姓名、校名和地名等）；
（4）词数：不少于70词。（开头和结尾已经已给出，但不计入总词数）

Dear Sam，
I am very excited to know that you are coming to China to study._________
Have a safe trip，and I look forward to meeting you soon.
Yours，
Li Hua

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转载声明：

本题解析属于发布者收集录入，如涉及版权请向平台申诉！！版权申诉

wwe@dyw.com

2022-12-24

初中英语 | 考试 | 难度:1.4

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